Description
Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Graylog Web Interface console, version 2.2.3, caused by a lack of proper sanitization and escaping in HTML output. Several endpoints include segments of the URL directly in the response without applying output encoding, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code when a user visits a specially crafted URL. Exploitation of this vulnerability may allow script execution in the victim's browser and limited manipulation of the affected user's session context, through the '/system/authentication/users/edit/' endpoint.
Published: 2026-02-18
Score: 5.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Client‑Side Script Execution via Reflected XSS
Action: Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Graylog Web Interface version 2.2.3 contains a reflected XSS flaw due to missing output sanitization in several endpoints. The vulnerability allows an attacker to embed and execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim’s browser when that user opens a specially crafted URL. The injected script can manipulate the user’s session context, potentially leading to session hijacking or other client‑side attacks.

Affected Systems

The affected product is the Graylog Web Interface, specifically version 2.2.3. All earlier Graylog versions are considered obsolete and similarly vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score is 5.3, indicating a moderate impact. The EPSS score is below 1 %, suggesting a very low probability that this flaw will be actively exploited. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attack vectors are inferred to be remote, browser‑based, requiring an end‑user to click or load a malicious link containing special characters or a script payload. If the attacker can also access the /system/authentication/users/edit/ endpoint, limited manipulation of the current user session may be possible. Overall risk to a system is moderate to low, but the presence of active users increases the potential compromise surface.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 18, 2026 at 12:00 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

It is recommended to update the software to the latest version, where the vulnerability described has already been mitigated. For the affected version, the vulnerability is not mitigated, as the manufacturer considers all versions prior to the current one to be obsolete.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest Graylog update to remove the reflected XSS flaw.
  • If an update is not immediately available, restrict or disable the /system/authentication/users/edit/ endpoint so that only authenticated administrators can reach it.
  • Enforce a Content Security Policy that blocks inline scripts and limits execution to trusted sources.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 18, 2026 at 12:00 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 18 Feb 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Graylog graylog
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:graylog:graylog:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Graylog graylog
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}


Wed, 18 Feb 2026 15:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 18 Feb 2026 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Graylog Web Interface console, version 2.2.3, caused by a lack of proper sanitization and escaping in HTML output. Several endpoints include segments of the URL directly in the response without applying output encoding, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript code when a user visits a specially crafted URL. Exploitation of this vulnerability may allow script execution in the victim's browser and limited manipulation of the affected user's session context, through the '/system/authentication/users/edit/' endpoint.
Title Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Graylog Web Interface
First Time appeared Graylog
Graylog graylog Web Interface
Weaknesses CWE-79
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:graylog:graylog_web_interface:2.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Graylog
Graylog graylog Web Interface
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Graylog Graylog Graylog Web Interface
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: INCIBE

Published:

Updated: 2026-02-18T14:18:50.657Z

Reserved: 2026-01-26T13:21:00.860Z

Link: CVE-2026-1437

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-02-18T14:18:42.479Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-02-18T14:16:05.993

Modified: 2026-02-18T20:21:24.667

Link: CVE-2026-1437

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-18T12:15:15Z

Weaknesses