CVE-2026-15154

Guardrails-detectors: guardrails-detectors: unauthenticated regular-expression denial of service (redos) via detector_params.regex

Published Jul 8, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
A flaw was found in `guardrails-detectors`, a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI. This vulnerability, known as Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS), allows a remote attacker to provide specially crafted regular expressions to the public detection API. This can cause catastrophic backtracking, leading to a worker process consuming 100% CPU indefinitely and resulting in a denial of service for the entire guardrails-mediated LLM pipeline.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The guardrails‑detectors component of Red Hat OpenShift AI exposes a public detection API that accepts a regular expression supplied in the detector_params.regex field. The flaw, a classic Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) classified as CWE‑1333, allows a remote attacker to craft a regex that triggers catastrophic backtracking. This results in an idle worker process consuming 100 % CPU for an extended period and causing a denial of service for the entire guardrails‑mediated LLM pipeline.

Affected Systems

This vulnerability affects deployments of Red Hat OpenShift AI that include the guardrails‑detectors component. All shipped versions that contain this component are potentially susceptible; no specific version boundaries are indicated in the available data.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity, while the EPSS score of less than 1 % suggests low likelihood of widespread exploitation. The vulnerability is remote and unauthenticated because the API is publicly accessible without credentials, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The inference that the attack vector is remote and unauthenticated comes from the public accessibility of the API, which is described as publicly accessible without credentials. If successfully exploited, the denial of service would degrade the availability of the LLM pipeline for all users of the affected OpenShift AI instance.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Red Hat OpenShift AI to the latest version that includes the guardrails‑detectors fix
  • Restrict the detector_params.regex field by enforcing a maximum length or complexity threshold, rejecting overly long or nested expressions
  • Implement rate limiting on the detection API and monitor CPU usage of worker processes to detect and throttle anomalous load before it causes service disruption

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 04:42 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:2.25::el9
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.4::el9
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai:3.3::el9
References
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A flaw was found in `guardrails-detectors`, a component of Red Hat OpenShift AI. This vulnerability, known as Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS), allows a remote attacker to provide specially crafted regular expressions to the public detection API. This can cause catastrophic backtracking, leading to a worker process consuming 100% CPU indefinitely and resulting in a denial of service for the entire guardrails-mediated LLM pipeline.
Title Guardrails-detectors: guardrails-detectors: unauthenticated regular-expression denial of service (redos) via detector_params.regex
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat openshift Ai
Weaknesses CWE-1333
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat openshift Ai
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-1333

    Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
redhat
Published
Updated
Sep 30, 2026, 4:55 PM
Reserved
Jul 8, 2026, 7:44 PM
Status
Modified
Published
Jul 8, 2026, 8:16 PM
Modified
Oct 25, 2026, 5:10 PM
Severity
Moderate
Public date
Jul 8, 2026, 6:43 PM