Impact
The flaw resides in the dwg_bmp function of the BMP image handler in GNU LibreDWG. A local attacker can supply a crafted BMP file that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow. The CVE description indicates that the exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used, but it does not confirm whether it leads to code execution; the overflow could cause a crash or other unintended behavior. This weakness corresponds to CWE-119 and CWE-122.
Affected Systems
All installations of GNU LibreDWG 0.13.4 and earlier are affected. The issue is resolved in version 0.14, which incorporates patch commit 18fd542bb4d5ccedf9de12052bf50068b2b26f06.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS base score of 4.8 indicates a moderate impact. The EPSS score is less than 1%, implying a low probability of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Because execution is local, the risk is limited to environments where a local attacker can provide crafted BMP files to a process that uses the vulnerable library. If exploited, the overflow could cause a crash or potentially allow further exploitation, but such additional effects are not confirmed by the CVE data.
OpenCVE Enrichment