Impact
IBM WebSphere Application Server and IBM WebSphere Application Server - Liberty are vulnerable to HTTP request smuggling caused by improper handling of TRACE requests. This flaw, identified as CWE-444, allows an attacker to alter how HTTP traffic is parsed, potentially leading to request or response splitting. The documented impact is limited to manipulation of HTTP exchanges, with no explicit mention of data exfiltration or other downstream effects.
Affected Systems
Affected products include IBM WebSphere Application Server (traditional) versions 8.5.x up to 8.5.5.30 and 9.0.x up to 9.0.5.28. IBM WebSphere Application Server – Liberty releases 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.7 that enable servlet APIs 3.0 to 6.1.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 8.7 signals high severity. The EPSS score of <1% suggests a low probability of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Likely exploitation requires an external attacker able to send HTTP TRACE requests to a publicly reachable WebSphere App Server, indicating a network‑level attack from outside the protected environment.
OpenCVE Enrichment