Description
A flaw was found in dbus-broker. When the process file-descriptor limit is reached, EMFILE/ENFILE errors during peer setup (notably SO_PEERPIDFD) are handled as fatal failures, causing the broker to exit. A local attacker who can open many connections to the user session bus can trigger this and deny service to the desktop session. Flatpak applications can reach the host session bus through the dbus proxy.
Published: 2026-07-24
Score: 5.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The flaw in dbus‑broker is a resource exhaustion weakness (CWE‑755). When the process file‑descriptor limit is reached, EMFILE/ENFILE errors that occur during peer setup—particularly involving SO_PEERPIDFD—are handled as fatal failures, causing the broker to exit. This local denial of service interrupts the desktop session for the affected user.

Affected Systems

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Hardened Images and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 all ship the vulnerable dbus‑broker component. The flaw affects the session bus process running under these distributions.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.5 indicates moderate severity and the EPSS score of less than 1% suggests a low likelihood of exploitation; the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attacks require local access to the user session bus and sufficient privileges to open many connections, so the risk is limited to compromised local users but any such compromise would deny service to the entire desktop session.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 20:26 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Workaround

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the official Red Hat security update that patches dbus‑broker for CVE-2026-16730; this update addresses the resource exhaustion flaw (CWE‑755) by handling EMFILE/ENFILE errors gracefully.
  • Increase the file‑descriptor limit for the dbus‑broker process (e.g., by raising the ulimit) to reduce the chance of hitting EMFILE before the patch is applied, mitigating the resource exhaustion mechanism identified in CWE‑755.
  • Restrict or sandbox Flatpak applications so they cannot connect to the host session bus, thereby reducing the likelihood that a resource exhaustion attack (CWE‑755) can be triggered via the dbus proxy.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 20:26 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Sun, 02 Aug 2026 21:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat hardened Images
Redhat openshift Container Platform
Vendors & Products Redhat hardened Images
Redhat openshift Container Platform

Fri, 24 Jul 2026 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A flaw was found in dbus-broker. When the process file-descriptor limit is reached, EMFILE/ENFILE errors during peer setup (notably SO_PEERPIDFD) are handled as fatal failures, causing the broker to exit. A local attacker who can open many connections to the user session bus can trigger this and deny service to the desktop session. Flatpak applications can reach the host session bus through the dbus proxy.
Title Dbus-broker: dbus-broker: session bus denial of service via emfile during peer setup
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
Redhat hummingbird
Redhat openshift
Weaknesses CWE-755
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
Redhat hummingbird
Redhat openshift
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

threat_severity

Moderate


Subscriptions

Redhat Enterprise Linux Hardened Images Hummingbird Openshift Openshift Container Platform
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: redhat

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-14T07:10:06.859Z

Reserved: 2026-07-23T05:56:48.689Z

Link: CVE-2026-16730

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-24T14:48:03.781Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-07-24T12:16:47.717

Modified: 2026-08-14T08:17:37.537

Link: CVE-2026-16730

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-07-23T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-16730 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-03T20:30:04Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-755

    Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions