Description
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a use-after-free vulnerability.
Published: 2026-08-20
Score: 9.8 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 expose a use‑after‑free flaw that allows a remote attacker to run arbitrary code. The vulnerability grants an attacker full control over the affected system, enabling compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. With code execution an attacker could, for example, install persistent malware, exfiltrate data, or disrupt services.

Affected Systems

Affected systems include IBM AIX versions 7.2 and 7.3 at any sublevel, especially the service packs listed for AIX 7.3 TL04 SP2, AIX 7.3 TL03 SP3, AIX 7.3 TL02 SP5, AIX 7.2 TL05 SP13 and earlier releases. IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 is affected in all 4.1 releases, including VIOS 4.1.0, 4.1.1, and 4.1.2, and the listed fix‑pack levels (4.1.0.50, 4.1.1.30, 4.1.2.20).

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.8 classifies this as a critical vulnerability, and the lack of an EPSS rating means current exploitation probability data is unavailable. The flaw is not in CISA’s KEV catalog, but its remote nature and high severity indicate significant risk. Attackers would need network access to a vulnerable system and could trigger the flaw via the vulnerable component, resulting in arbitrary code execution.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 21, 2026 at 00:24 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

A.  APARS IBM has assigned the following APARs to this problem: AIX LevelAPARAvailability  SPKEY7.2.5IJ5956608/14/2026SP13key_w_apar7.3.2IJ5956508/14/2026SP05key_w_apar7.3.3IJ5956408/14/2026SP03key_w_apar7.3.4IJ59563 08/14/2026SP02key_w_apar VIOS LevelAPARAvailability SPKEY4.1.0IJ5956508/14/20264.1.0.50key_w_apar4.1.1IJ5956408/14/20264.1.1.30key_w_apar4.1.2IJ5956308/14/20264.1.2.20key_w_apar B.  FIXES IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.  AIX and VIOS fixes are available and can be downloaded from Fix Central: https://www.ibm.com/support/fixcentral  An LPAR reboot is required to complete the SP/FP update. On AIX, Live Update can be used to avoid a reboot.  IBM has assigned the following AIX Service Packs (SPs) and VIOS Fix Packs (FPs) as the remediation levels for the published vulnerabilities. AIX Level Service PackAIX 7.3 TL04SP2AIX 7.3 TL03SP3AIX 7.3 TL02SP5AIX 7.2 TL05 SP13 PowerVM VIOS LevelFix PackVIOS 4.1.2 4.1.2.20VIOS 4.1.1 4.1.1.30VIOS 4.1.0  4.1.0.50 Note: These SPs/FPs are cumulative and include fixes for all previously published AIX/VIOS security vulnerabilities. They can be applied on top of any earlier affected level of the TL . Note: To apply these patches using nimsh secure, special steps must be taken as the protocol between master and client is updated to be more secure. Please read this article: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283157 Note: For VIOS 4.1.0 and VIOS 4.1.1, additional steps are required to migrate to the latest Postgres15 after applying the 4.1.1.30 or 4.1.0.50 FPs above. Instructions to do that can be found here:                             4.1.0.50 post-update instructions: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283819           4.1.1.30 post-update instructions: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283823


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Download and apply the appropriate IBM AIX Service Pack or VIOS Fix Pack from Fix Central, including the APARs listed for the affected SP/FP levels.
  • For AIX, use Live Update to apply patches without rebooting; otherwise, reboot the LPAR after installation to complete the update.
  • For VIOS 4.1.0 or 4.1.1, after applying the 4.1.0.50 or 4.1.1.30 fix packs, follow IBM’s post‑update migration steps to upgrade the internal PostgreSQL instance to Postgres15 as described in the support documentation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 21, 2026 at 00:24 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 25 Aug 2026 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Ibm vios
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ibm:vios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:ibm:aix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ibm vios

Fri, 21 Aug 2026 12:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 20 Aug 2026 22:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to a use-after-free vulnerability.
Title Vulnerabilities in IBM AIX and PowerVM VIOS
First Time appeared Ibm
Ibm aix
Ibm powervm Vios
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:7.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Ibm
Ibm aix
Ibm powervm Vios
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: ibm

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-25T03:56:05.575Z

Reserved: 2026-07-24T16:14:24.518Z

Link: CVE-2026-17118

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-21T11:47:25.325Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-08-20T22:17:12.190

Modified: 2026-08-25T13:52:33.210

Link: CVE-2026-17118

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-21T00:30:07Z

Weaknesses