Impact
GitLab versions before 18.9.1 enable unauthenticated users to send crafted requests to the CI jobs API which can consume unbounded system resources, leading to denial of service. This vulnerability stems from an uncontrolled allocation of resources without limits or throttling, classified as CWE‑770.
Affected Systems
The affected products are GitLab Community Edition and Enterprise Edition running any 18.9.x release before version 18.9.1, including all 18.9.0 installations. Upgrading to 18.9.1 or a later patch level resolves the issue.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.3 indicates moderate severity, while the EPSS less than 1% suggests a low likelihood of exploitation at present. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Exploitation requires sending crafted API requests without authentication, presumably over the network; no privileged access is needed.
OpenCVE Enrichment