Description
GStreamer PNG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PNG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29581.
Published: 2026-08-20
Score: 7.8 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A heap‑based buffer overflow in GStreamer’s PNG parsing has been disclosed, allowing a malicious actor to execute arbitrary code within the context of the process that is parsing a PNG file. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of user‑supplied data length before copying it into a heap buffer and is classified under CWE‑122. If triggered, the attacker can run code as the user of the application, potentially gaining full control of the affected system.

Affected Systems

The flaw resides in the GStreamer multimedia framework produced by the GStreamer project. All installations of GStreamer that expose PNG parsing capabilities are conceptually affected; no specific versions were enumerated in the advisory.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score for this vulnerability is 7.8, indicating a high severity and the potential for serious damage. Exploitation requires an attacker to either host a malicious web page that loads a crafted PNG file or supply the file directly to a user who then opens it, meaning user interaction is required. No EPSS value is available, and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The combination of a high CVSS score, the need for user interaction, and the remote code execution capability places this vulnerability in a high‑risk category for any system running GStreamer without a recent patch.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 20, 2026 at 20:11 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest GStreamer security patch provided by the vendor
  • Upgrade to the most recent supported release of GStreamer
  • Limit users’ exposure to untrusted PNG files by implementing content filters or disabling PNG support for untrusted sources

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 20, 2026 at 20:11 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 20 Aug 2026 18:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Gstreamer
Gstreamer gstreamer
Vendors & Products Gstreamer
Gstreamer gstreamer

Thu, 20 Aug 2026 16:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description GStreamer PNG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of PNG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29581.
Title GStreamer PNG File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-122
References
Metrics cvssV3_0

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Subscriptions

Gstreamer Gstreamer
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: zdi

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-20T16:22:25.789Z

Reserved: 2026-07-29T17:11:01.516Z

Link: CVE-2026-18298

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-20T17:17:26.643

Modified: 2026-08-20T17:17:26.643

Link: CVE-2026-18298

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-20T20:15:04Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-122

    Heap-based Buffer Overflow