CVE-2026-18349

SAMA5D44 Fault Injection Vulnerability

Published Aug 24, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Improper protection against voltage and clock glitches vulnerability in Microchip SAMA5D4 allows Hardware Fault Injection.

This issue affects SAMA5D4.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The Microchip SAMA5D4 microcontroller is vulnerable due to insufficient protection against voltage and clock glitches, which can be exploited to induce hardware fault injection. This flaw is classified as CWE‑1247 and allows an attacker to cause the device to transition into a corrupted state, potentially bypassing or subverting normal security controls. The exact consequence of a successful fault injection is not detailed in the advisory, but the flaw raises the risk to confidentiality, integrity, or availability of any system relying on the SAMA5D4.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects all devices in the Microchip SAMA5D4 series. No sub‑model or firmware version was specified, so every SAMA5D4 implementation should be considered potentially impacted until a vendor‑issued mitigation is available.

Risk and Exploitability

The likely attack vector is physical, as the flaw requires voltage or clock manipulation to trigger the fault. Based on the description, it is inferred that an attacker must have direct hardware access or the ability to deliver spoofed signals to the device. The EPSS score is not available, the CVSS score is 7.3, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating a high severity with a somewhat indeterminate exploitation likelihood pending an active foothold.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

Because this attack requires direct physical access to the device’s core power supply, the most effective protection is to prevent such access. Customers deploying the SAMA5D4 in security-sensitive applications should review the physical-security assumptions of their deployment and consider measures that make the core supply rail physically inaccessible.  This includes avoiding exposed test points or headers on that rail and employing mechanical protections such as potting, conformal coating, shielding, or tamper-resistant enclosures to prevent attachment of fault-injection equipment.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Contact Microchip to determine if a firmware or hardware update that enhances voltage and clock glitch protection is available.
  • If a vendor‑issued update is released, apply it to affected devices as soon as possible.
  • Implement runtime protection such as watchdog timers, voltage monitoring, and redundant clock checks to detect and mitigate the impact of a fault injection event.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 24, 2026 at 19:24 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microchip
Microchip sama5d4
Vendors & Products Microchip
Microchip sama5d4
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper protection against voltage and clock glitches vulnerability in Microchip SAMA5D4 allows Hardware Fault Injection. This issue affects SAMA5D4.
Title SAMA5D44 Fault Injection Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-1247
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-1247

    Improper Protection Against Voltage and Clock Glitches

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
Microchip
Published
Updated
Oct 27, 2026, 4:40 PM
Reserved
Jul 30, 2026, 5:06 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
Aug 24, 2026, 5:17 PM
Modified
Oct 12, 2026, 3:10 PM