Description
CSV export functionality in Brainstorm Force SureForms version, <= 2.12.1, fails to neutralize spreadsheet formula characters in user-controlled form field names before generating CSV exports, which allows a remote attacker to execute spreadsheet formulas on an administrator's workstation when the exported CSV file is opened in a vulnerable spreadsheet application.
Published: 2026-08-18
Score: 8.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability exists in the CSV export functionality of Brainstorm Force SureForms versions 2.12.1 and earlier. User‑controlled form field names are written to the CSV without neutralizing spreadsheet formula characters before generation. An attacker can craft malicious field names that embed spreadsheet formulas; when an administrator opens the resulting CSV file in a spreadsheet application that automatically evaluates formulas, the attacker gains the ability to execute the spreadsheet formulas on the administrator’s workstation. These formulas can lead to arbitrary code execution or data exfiltration, providing a direct pathway to compromise the administrator’s environment.

Affected Systems

Any installation of SureForms running version 2.12.1 or earlier that uses the CSV export feature is affected. The flaw is present in all deployments where form submissions are exported to CSV without additional filtering or sanitization.

Risk and Exploitability

The EPSS score indicates an exploitation probability of less than 1% and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no large‑scale exploitation has been reported. Exploitation requires an attacker to create malicious form submissions and an administrator to download and open the exported CSV in a spreadsheet application that automatically evaluates formulas. While the risk is confined to situations where administrators handle these files, the impact is severe enough to warrant prompt remediation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 21, 2026 at 23:24 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade SureForms to any version newer than 2.12.1, where automatic sanitization of field names occurs.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, manually prefix form field names that contain potential formula characters with an apostrophe or a non‑formula prefix before exporting to CSV.
  • Configure the spreadsheet application used to open exported CSV files to disable automatic formula evaluation or require user confirmation before executing embedded formulas.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 21, 2026 at 23:24 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Fri, 21 Aug 2026 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-79
CWE-93

Fri, 21 Aug 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-1236
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 21 Aug 2026 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-79
CWE-93

Fri, 21 Aug 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-906

Wed, 19 Aug 2026 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description CSV export functionality in Brainstorm Force SureForms version, <= 2.1.1, fails to neutralize spreadsheet formula characters in user-controlled form field names before generating CSV exports, which allows a remote attacker to execute spreadsheet formulas on an administrator's workstation when the exported CSV file is opened in a vulnerable spreadsheet application. CSV export functionality in Brainstorm Force SureForms version, <= 2.12.1, fails to neutralize spreadsheet formula characters in user-controlled form field names before generating CSV exports, which allows a remote attacker to execute spreadsheet formulas on an administrator's workstation when the exported CSV file is opened in a vulnerable spreadsheet application.

Tue, 18 Aug 2026 18:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Sureforms
Sureforms sureforms
Vendors & Products Sureforms
Sureforms sureforms

Tue, 18 Aug 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-906

Tue, 18 Aug 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description CSV export functionality in Brainstorm Force SureForms version, <= 2.1.1, fails to neutralize spreadsheet formula characters in user-controlled form field names before generating CSV exports, which allows a remote attacker to execute spreadsheet formulas on an administrator's workstation when the exported CSV file is opened in a vulnerable spreadsheet application.
Title CVE-2026-19501
References

Subscriptions

Sureforms Sureforms
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: certcc

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-21T19:57:23.064Z

Reserved: 2026-08-10T18:58:04.964Z

Link: CVE-2026-19501

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-21T19:57:18.112Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-08-18T16:17:02.780

Modified: 2026-09-03T17:45:20.840

Link: CVE-2026-19501

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-21T23:30:17Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-1236

    Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File