Impact
A flaw in the peering authentication of Cisco Catalyst SD‑WAN Controller (vSmart), Manager (vManage) and Validator (vBond) allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the expected authentication process. The attacker can send specially crafted requests during the control‑connection handshake, causing the affected system to accept the connection and grant a non‑root internal user with administrative privileges. With that session the attacker can use NETCONF to alter SD‑WAN fabric configuration, effectively taking full control over the network without valid credentials.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability affects Cisco Catalyst SD‑WAN Controller (vSmart) and Cisco Catalyst SD‑WAN Manager (vManage) running firmware or software version 20.12.7. The Advisory does not specify a version for Cisco Catalyst SD‑WAN Validator (vBond), but the peering authentication flaw is present in that component as well. Any deployment of the affected Controller or Manager with version 20.12.7 remains vulnerable until the patched firmware is installed; the Validator remains vulnerable until a patch is applied.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score is 10, indicating critical severity. The EPSS score of 88% points to a high likelihood of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is listed in the CISA KEV catalog, confirming active exploitation. An attacker can exploit it simply by sending crafted requests over the network; no prior authentication or auxiliary privileges are required.
OpenCVE Enrichment