CVE-2026-21040

Improper Access Control in Samsung IAFDService Allowing Local Privileged API Abuse

Published Jul 10, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Improper access control in IAFDService prior to SMR Jul-2026 Release 1 allows local privileged attackers to use the privileged APIs.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

Improper access control in the IAFDService component of Samsung Mobile Devices prior to the SMR Jul‑2026 Release 1 allows local privileged attackers to invoke privileged APIs. This flaw enables any process or user with local privilege to misuse these APIs, potentially allowing unauthorized actions that could affect the device’s operating system or applications.

Affected Systems

Samsung Mobile Devices operating with firmware released before the SMR Jul‑2026 Release 1 are affected. All devices running versions older than this update inherit the vulnerability in the IAFDService component.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.9 indicates moderate severity, while the EPSS score of less than 1% suggests a low likelihood of exploitation in the wild. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attackers must have local privileged access to exploit this flaw, limiting the threat to environments where local users can gain or already possess elevated privileges. The overall risk remains moderate, but patching is advised to prevent potential misuse of the privileged APIs.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Samsung Mobile SMR Jul‑2026 Release 1 firmware update to patch the IAFDService component.
  • Restrict access to the privileged APIs by enforcing policy controls that ensure proper access control, allowing only accounts that truly require them.
  • Disable or limit the use of IAFDService privileged APIs whenever possible to reduce attack surface.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 4, 2026 at 18:45 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung IAFDService Allowing Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung Mobile IAFDService Allows Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung Mobile IAFDService Allows Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Privileged API Abuse via Samsung IAFDService Access Control Flaw
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Privileged API Abuse via Samsung IAFDService Access Control Flaw
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung IAFDService Enables Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung IAFDService Enables Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in IAFDService Allows Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in IAFDService Allows Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung Mobile IAFDService Allows Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Improper Access Control in Samsung Mobile IAFDService Allows Local Privileged API Abuse
Weaknesses CWE-284
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Samsung Mobile
Samsung Mobile samsung Mobile Devices
Vendors & Products Samsung Mobile
Samsung Mobile samsung Mobile Devices
Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper access control in IAFDService prior to SMR Jul-2026 Release 1 allows local privileged attackers to use the privileged APIs.
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
SamsungMobile
Published
Updated
Jul 10, 2026, 2:30 PM
Reserved
Dec 11, 2025, 1:33 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
Jul 10, 2026, 5:16 AM
Modified
Oct 25, 2026, 3:10 PM