Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in pavothemes Freshio freshio allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Freshio: from n/a through <= 2.4.2.
Published: 2026-01-22
Score: 7.5 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Local File Inclusion with potential Remote Code Execution
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Freshio theme v2.4.2 and earlier contain an improper validation of include/require filenames in the PHP code. The flaw can allow an attacker to manipulate the file path used in an include statement, causing the server to include unintended files. An attacker who can control the path parameter may read local files or, if the server allows remote file fetching, execute arbitrary PHP code. The vulnerability is classified as CWE‑98, which indicates uncontrolled or invalid file inclusion.

Affected Systems

WordPress installations that use the Freshio theme from the vendor Pavothemes. All theme releases up to and including version 2.4.2 are affected; newer versions (2.4.3 and later) are not.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score is 7.5, denoting a high severity. EPSS is reported as less than 1 %, suggesting that known exploitation attempts are rare, but the presence of the flaw provides a clear attack path that requires only local knowledge of a vulnerable script or a parameter that accepts the file path. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating it has not yet been widely exploited. However, the nature of the flaw makes it a high-value target for attackers who can redirect the include to sensitive files or to remote payloads. Accordingly, this vulnerability carries a high risk that could lead to data disclosure or remote code execution.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 16, 2026 at 17:57 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the Freshio theme to version 2.4.3 or newer.
  • Disable PHP allow_url_include by setting allow_url_include=Off in php.ini (or equivalent), and disable allow_url_fopen if not required.
  • Restrict write permissions on the Freshio theme directory to limit tampering.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 16, 2026 at 17:57 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 23 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Mon, 26 Jan 2026 22:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 23 Jan 2026 16:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress
Vendors & Products Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress

Thu, 22 Jan 2026 23:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in pavothemes Freshio freshio allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Freshio: from n/a through <= 2.4.2.
Title WordPress Freshio theme <= 2.4.2 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-98
References

Subscriptions

Wordpress Wordpress
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Patchstack

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-24T18:27:44.373Z

Reserved: 2026-01-07T12:21:46.518Z

Link: CVE-2026-22401

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-01-26T21:15:22.497Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-01-22T17:16:33.313

Modified: 2026-04-23T15:36:29.610

Link: CVE-2026-22401

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-16T18:00:11Z

Weaknesses