Impact
An inconsistency in input validation during the authentication process allows an unauthenticated user to bypass WebAuthn two‑factor authentication in GitLab. The vulnerability enables the attacker to log in as any user without credentials, potentially granting full access to that user's repositories, personal data, and administrative controls.
Affected Systems
All GitLab Community Edition and Enterprise Edition installations from version 7.11 up through the releases immediately before 18.8.7, 18.9.3, and 18.10.1 are affected. The issue was resolved by upgrading to any supported release of 18.8.7 or newer, 18.9.3 or newer, or 18.10.1 or newer.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 6.8 indicates medium severity, while the EPSS score of under 1% suggests a low likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is inferred to be remote, involving unauthenticated access to the GitLab web interface to exploit the authentication bypass.
OpenCVE Enrichment