Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: s3c24xx: check the size of the SMBUS message before using it

The first byte of an i2c SMBUS message is the size, and it should be
verified to ensure that it is in the range of 0..I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX
before processing it.

This is the same logic that was added in commit a6e04f05ce0b ("i2c:
tegra: check msg length in SMBUS block read") to the i2c tegra driver.
Published: 2026-04-24
Score: 7.8 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service (Kernel Panic due to SMBUS buffer overflow)
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The kernel driver for the s3c24xx I2C controller processes SMBus messages without first verifying that the size byte declared in the message is within the allowed range defined by I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX. If an attacker supplies a size value larger than the buffer that will hold the data, the driver copies more bytes than the allocated buffer can contain, corrupting kernel memory and leading to a crash. This is an example of an out‑of‑bounds write that can cause a denial of service. The CVE file lists CWE‑129 as the common weakness associated with this flaw.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability is present in the Linux kernel s3c24xx I2C driver. The known affected kernel releases include 3.10 and all newer kernels that have not incorporated the commit that added the size check. The input does not enumerate system models or device families, so the exact hardware impacted beyond the presence of a s3c24xx I2C controller is not specified. Consequently, any system running an affected kernel build with the s3c24xx driver enabled is potentially vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.8 indicates a high severity. The EPSS score of <1% suggests a low probability of exploitation at present, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. An attacker would need to have the ability to inject transactions onto the local I2C bus, which is typically a physical or local privilege condition. The lack of remote exploitation paths reduces the overall risk, but a patched kernel eliminates the crash risk entirely.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 28, 2026 at 23:37 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the kernel to a release that contains the commit a6e04f05ce0b or later, which adds the SMBus message size bounds check.
  • If the system cannot be updated, apply the relevant patch from the kernel commit to the s3c24xx driver to enforce the size limit.
  • Limit access to the I2C bus by disabling unused drivers, setting appropriate device permissions, or isolating the bus with hardware controls.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 28, 2026 at 23:37 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6238-1 linux security update
History

Mon, 01 Jun 2026 17:00:00 +0000


Wed, 29 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-129

Mon, 27 Apr 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses NVD-CWE-noinfo
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

Mon, 27 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Mon, 27 Apr 2026 14:15:00 +0000


Mon, 27 Apr 2026 11:30:00 +0000


Sat, 25 Apr 2026 00:15:00 +0000


Fri, 24 Apr 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i2c: s3c24xx: check the size of the SMBUS message before using it The first byte of an i2c SMBUS message is the size, and it should be verified to ensure that it is in the range of 0..I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX before processing it. This is the same logic that was added in commit a6e04f05ce0b ("i2c: tegra: check msg length in SMBUS block read") to the i2c tegra driver.
Title i2c: s3c24xx: check the size of the SMBUS message before using it
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-06-01T16:12:59.001Z

Reserved: 2026-03-09T15:48:24.124Z

Link: CVE-2026-31627

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2026-04-24T15:16:42.003

Modified: 2026-06-01T17:16:53.753

Link: CVE-2026-31627

cve-icon Redhat

Severity :

Publid Date: 2026-04-24T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-31627 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-28T23:45:16Z

Weaknesses