Impact
The vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject and execute arbitrary PHP code through the Code Study Plugin. An attacker can compromise the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the entire CMS installation. The flaw is a code injection weakness as described by CWE‑94.
Affected Systems
OpenSource Workshop Connect‑CMS versions 1.0 through 1.41.0 and 2.0 through 2.41.0 are affected. The Code Study Plugin contains the vulnerable code. Versions 1.41.1 and 2.41.1 contain the fix that removes the exploit path.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 8.8 classifies the weakness as high severity, while the EPSS < 1% suggests current exploit prevalence is low and it is not listed in the KEV catalog. Exploitation requires an authenticated session, after which an attacker can place and run arbitrary code, fully compromising the affected server. The risk remains high for installations that enable the plugin and allow authenticated write access.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Github GHSA