Description
Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 3.6.11 and 3.7.0-ea.2, Traefik's Knative provider builds router rules by interpolating user-controlled values into backtick-delimited rule expressions without escaping. In live cluster validation, Knative `rules[].hosts[]` was exploitable for host restriction bypass (for example `tenant.example.com`) || Host(`attacker.com`), producing a router that serves attacker-controlled hosts. Knative `headers[].exact` also allows rule-syntax injection and proves unsafe rule construction. In multi-tenant clusters, this can route unauthorized traffic to victim services and lead to cross-tenant traffic exposure. Versions 3.6.11 and 3.7.0-ea.2 patch the issue.
Published: 2026-03-27
Score: 6.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Host Restriction Bypass
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

Traefik’s Knative provider interpolates user‑controlled values into backtick‑delimited rule expressions without escaping, allowing syntax injection in the hosts field. An attacker can supply an entry such as tenant.example.com || Host(`attacker.com`), resulting in a router that serves attacker‑controlled hosts. This bypasses host restriction and permits unauthorized traffic to reach victim services, exposing sensitive data across tenants.

Affected Systems

Traefik v3.6.x earlier than 3.6.11 and v3.7.0-ea.1 or earlier are affected. The vulnerability exists in the Knative provider component of Traefik.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.3 classifies the issue as medium severity. An EPSS score below 1% indicates a low likelihood of exploitation in the wild, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The attack vector is inferred as remote, via HTTP traffic configured through the Knative provider; exploitation requires an attacker to supply a malicious hosts entry in a Knative rule set.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 3, 2026 at 20:26 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Traefik to version 3.6.11 or later, or version 3.7.0-ea.2 or later

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 3, 2026 at 20:26 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-67jx-r9pv-98rj Traefik has Knative Ingress Rule Injection that Allows Host Restriction Bypass
History

Fri, 03 Apr 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:traefik:traefik:3.7.0:ea1:*:*:*:*:*:*

Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 30 Mar 2026 07:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Traefik
Traefik traefik
Vendors & Products Traefik
Traefik traefik

Sat, 28 Mar 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-917
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

threat_severity

Important


Fri, 27 Mar 2026 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Traefik is an HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer. Prior to versions 3.6.11 and 3.7.0-ea.2, Traefik's Knative provider builds router rules by interpolating user-controlled values into backtick-delimited rule expressions without escaping. In live cluster validation, Knative `rules[].hosts[]` was exploitable for host restriction bypass (for example `tenant.example.com`) || Host(`attacker.com`), producing a router that serves attacker-controlled hosts. Knative `headers[].exact` also allows rule-syntax injection and proves unsafe rule construction. In multi-tenant clusters, this can route unauthorized traffic to victim services and lead to cross-tenant traffic exposure. Versions 3.6.11 and 3.7.0-ea.2 patch the issue.
Title Traefik has Knative Ingress Rule Injection that Allows Host Restriction Bypass
Weaknesses CWE-74
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-03-30T11:59:26.721Z

Reserved: 2026-03-13T14:33:42.822Z

Link: CVE-2026-32695

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-03-30T11:59:23.165Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-03-27T14:16:08.537

Modified: 2026-04-03T17:22:01.283

Link: CVE-2026-32695

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-03-27T13:47:03Z

Links: CVE-2026-32695 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-03T21:18:01Z

Weaknesses