Description
Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Prior to version 7.5, due to improper input validation, Squid is vulnerable to out of bounds read when handling ICP traffic. This problem allows a remote attacker to receive small amounts of memory potentially containing sensitive information when responding with errors to invalid ICP requests. This attack is limited to Squid deployments that explicitly enable ICP support (i.e. configure non-zero `icp_port`). This problem cannot be mitigated by denying ICP queries using `icp_access` rules. Version 7.5 contains a patch.
Published: 2026-03-26
Score: 6.9 Medium
EPSS: 1.0% Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Squid, the popular web caching proxy, contains a buffer over‑read flaw in its ICP message handling. When a remote host sends a malformed ICP request, Squid copies a small fragment of memory into an error response before the input has been validated, potentially exposing sensitive data such as credentials or configuration snippets. The weakness is a classic out‑of‑bounds read (CWE‑125) caused by improper input validation (CWE‑1289).

Affected Systems

The vulnerability applies to all versions of Squid prior to version 7.5 that have ICP support enabled, which is determined by configuring a non‑zero value for the icp_port parameter. The vendor identified in the CNA list is squid-cache:squid. Systems that have disabled ICP or left the default port unchanged are not affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.9 indicates a moderate severity, and the EPSS score of 1 % suggests a low likelihood of exploitation at present; the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Based on the description, the attack can be carried out from any remote host that can reach the ICP port by sending specially crafted requests that trigger the out‑of‑bounds read, leading to information disclosure but no evidence of code execution or privilege escalation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on June 18, 2026 at 09:52 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Squid 7.5 patch or upgrade to a later version, which fixes the ICP buffer over‑read bug.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, disable ICP support entirely by setting icp_port to 0 or removing the icp_port directive from the configuration file.
  • Restrict access to the ICP port with firewall rules so that only trusted hosts can communicate with the proxy.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on June 18, 2026 at 09:52 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6360-1 squid security update
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-8157-1 Squid vulnerabilities
History

Tue, 31 Mar 2026 03:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:squid-cache:squid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}


Thu, 26 Mar 2026 15:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N'}

threat_severity

Moderate


Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Squid-cache
Squid-cache squid
Vendors & Products Squid-cache
Squid-cache squid

Thu, 26 Mar 2026 01:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References

Thu, 26 Mar 2026 01:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Squid is a caching proxy for the Web. Prior to version 7.5, due to improper input validation, Squid is vulnerable to out of bounds read when handling ICP traffic. This problem allows a remote attacker to receive small amounts of memory potentially containing sensitive information when responding with errors to invalid ICP requests. This attack is limited to Squid deployments that explicitly enable ICP support (i.e. configure non-zero `icp_port`). This problem cannot be mitigated by denying ICP queries using `icp_access` rules. Version 7.5 contains a patch.
Title Squid has issues in ICP message handling
Weaknesses CWE-125
CWE-1289
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Squid-cache Squid
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-03-26T14:19:39.660Z

Reserved: 2026-03-20T16:59:08.891Z

Link: CVE-2026-33515

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-03-26T00:24:56.505Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-03-26T01:16:27.690

Modified: 2026-06-17T10:37:38.237

Link: CVE-2026-33515

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-03-26T00:13:51Z

Links: CVE-2026-33515 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-06-18T10:00:16Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-125

    Out-of-bounds Read

  • CWE-1289

    Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input