Description
NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. In versions prior to 0.24, Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange) allows Ring 3 user-mode processes to map arbitrary virtual address ranges into their address space without validating against forbidden regions, including critical kernel structures such as the IDT, GDT, TSS, and page tables. A local attacker can exploit this to modify kernel interrupt handlers, resulting in privilege escalation from user mode to kernel context. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24.
Published: 2026-04-18
Score: 9 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Privilege Escalation
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability lies in Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange), which permits a Ring 3 user-mode process to map any virtual address range without checking against protected kernel regions. This flaw means an attacker can map critical structures such as the IDT, GDT, TSS, or page tables, and then overwrite kernel interrupt handlers. The result is that the attacker can hijack kernel control flow and gain elevated privileges, effectively bypassing isolation between user and kernel space.

Affected Systems

The affected system is NovumOS, produced by MinecAnton209. All releases prior to 0.24 are vulnerable; the patch that fixes the issue was introduced in version 0.24.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9 indicates a high severity of impact. The EPSS score is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. The exploit requires local execution and relies on the ability to invoke syscall 15 from a user-level process. Because the attacker can manipulate kernel interrupt handlers, a successful attack leads to complete privilege escalation, allowing unrestricted control over the system.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 18, 2026 at 08:42 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade NovumOS to version 0.24 or later, which removes the unchecked address mapping in Syscall 15.
  • If an upgrade cannot be performed immediately, limit unprivileged processes from accessing syscall 15 by adjusting kernel policy or disabling the call via configuration settings.
  • Continuously monitor system logs for signs of privilege escalation attempts or unexpected modifications to kernel data structures and enforce strict audit policies for kernel interactions.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 18, 2026 at 08:42 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Sat, 18 Apr 2026 01:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description NovumOS is a custom 32-bit operating system written in Zig and x86 Assembly. In versions prior to 0.24, Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange) allows Ring 3 user-mode processes to map arbitrary virtual address ranges into their address space without validating against forbidden regions, including critical kernel structures such as the IDT, GDT, TSS, and page tables. A local attacker can exploit this to modify kernel interrupt handlers, resulting in privilege escalation from user mode to kernel context. This issue has been fixed in version 0.24.
Title NovumOS has Arbitrary Memory Mapping via Syscall 15 (MemoryMapRange)
Weaknesses CWE-269
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-18T00:16:02.590Z

Reserved: 2026-04-14T13:24:29.474Z

Link: CVE-2026-40572

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-04-18T01:16:19.663

Modified: 2026-04-18T01:16:19.663

Link: CVE-2026-40572

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-18T08:45:41Z

Weaknesses