Description
When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.
Published: 2026-07-30
Score: 6 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Calico’s shared debug server exposes its Go pprof listener on an unrestricted 0.0.0.0 interface without authentication. An attacker who can reach the listener may retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command‑line arguments. These artifacts can leak confidential data such as secrets or sensitive configuration, compromising the confidentiality of the cluster. The vulnerability does not directly cause denial of service or modify system state, but the information disclosure can be leveraged for further attacks.

Affected Systems

This issue affects Tigera Calico, Calico Cloud, and Calico Enterprise deployments, specifically the kube‑controllers and Goldmane components that enable the shared debug server. The debug functionality is opt‑in and disabled by default, so only systems with the debug server enabled are vulnerable; no specific version range is listed in the advisory.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6 indicates moderate severity. The EPSS score is < 1%, and the vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is inferred to be network‑based: any pod or host with network reachability to the debug listener can exploit it. While the default binding to 0.0.0.0 increases exposure, adequate network segmentation or firewall rules can reduce the likelihood of exploitation. The risk is higher in exposed or poorly segmented environments.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 10:47 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Disable the shared debug server in Calico kube‑controllers and Goldmane by setting the appropriate configuration flag to false.
  • Upgrade Calico to the latest release that includes the fix for this vulnerability, as documented in the official Tigera security bulletin.
  • Restrict network access to the debug port by configuring firewall rules or Kubernetes NetworkPolicies so that only trusted management hosts can reach it.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 10:47 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 30 Jul 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Tigera
Tigera calico
Tigera calico Cloud
Tigera calico Enterprise
Vendors & Products Tigera
Tigera calico
Tigera calico Cloud
Tigera calico Enterprise

Thu, 30 Jul 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 30 Jul 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.
Title Unauthenticated Go pprof exposure in Calico debug server
Weaknesses CWE-200
CWE-489
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 6, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L'}


Subscriptions

Tigera Calico Calico Cloud Calico Enterprise
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Tigera

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-30T16:10:53.298Z

Reserved: 2026-04-17T17:41:35.905Z

Link: CVE-2026-41186

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-30T16:10:49.548Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-07-30T15:16:31.677

Modified: 2026-08-08T01:20:02.913

Link: CVE-2026-41186

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-03T11:00:03Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-200

    Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

  • CWE-489

    Active Debug Code