Description
Lemmy is a link aggregator and forum for the fediverse. Prior to version 0.19.18, Lemmy allows an authenticated low-privileged user to create a link post through POST /api/v3/post. When a post is created in a public community, the backend asynchronously sends a Webmention to the attacker-controlled link target. The submitted URL is checked for syntax and scheme, but the audited code path does not reject loopback, private, or link-local destinations before the Webmention request is issued. This lets a normal user trigger server-side HTTP requests toward internal services. This issue has been patched in version 0.19.18.
Published: 2026-05-08
Score: 6.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Lemmy permits an authenticated low‑privileged user to create a link post through the public API endpoint, which then triggers an asynchronous Webmention to the supplied URL. The code validates only the syntax and scheme of the URL but does not reject loopback, private, or link‑local addresses; as a result, the server can issue HTTP requests to internal services. This unintended SSRF is identified by CWE‑918 and could allow an attacker to probe or exfiltrate sensitive information from the Lemmy host.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability exists in Lemmy community software from LemmyNet:lemmy for all releases older than version 0.19.18. Users of any public community running an affected build may fall victim.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.3 indicates a moderate severity; the EPSS score is not available, and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires only an authenticated normal user account, making the attack vector relatively low‑cost. The SVR process is fully automated, so once a post is accepted, the server will contact the attacker‑provided URL, enabling access to internal resources without additional privileges. Because of the authentication requirement, the risk is mitigated compared to blind SSRF but remains significant for organizations with internal services exposed on the Lemmy host.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 8, 2026 at 21:50 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Lemmy to version 0.19.18 or later to apply the vendor patch that validates or rejects internal URLs before sending the Webmention.
  • If upgrading is not immediately possible, configure the application or reverse proxy to block outgoing requests to loopback, private, and link‑local IP ranges from the Webmention subsystem.
  • Disable or restrict Webmention functionality for users with low privileges until a patch can be applied.
  • Monitor application logs for abnormal Webmention activity or outbound HTTP requests to internal addresses as an early warning.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 8, 2026 at 21:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-3jvj-v6w2-h948 Lemmy has SSRF in /api/v3/post via Webmention dispatch
History

Fri, 08 May 2026 22:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Lemmynet
Lemmynet lemmy
Vendors & Products Lemmynet
Lemmynet lemmy

Fri, 08 May 2026 20:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Lemmy is a link aggregator and forum for the fediverse. Prior to version 0.19.18, Lemmy allows an authenticated low-privileged user to create a link post through POST /api/v3/post. When a post is created in a public community, the backend asynchronously sends a Webmention to the attacker-controlled link target. The submitted URL is checked for syntax and scheme, but the audited code path does not reject loopback, private, or link-local destinations before the Webmention request is issued. This lets a normal user trigger server-side HTTP requests toward internal services. This issue has been patched in version 0.19.18.
Title Lemmy: SSRF in /api/v3/post via Webmention dispatch
Weaknesses CWE-918
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-05-08T19:29:04.132Z

Reserved: 2026-04-25T01:53:21.582Z

Link: CVE-2026-42180

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-05-08T20:16:31.023

Modified: 2026-05-08T20:16:31.023

Link: CVE-2026-42180

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-05-08T22:30:18Z

Weaknesses