CVE-2026-42436

OpenClaw < 2026.4.14 - Internal Page Content Exposure via Browser Snapshot and Screenshot Routes

Published May 5, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 4.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
OpenClaw before 2026.4.14 contains an improper access control vulnerability in browser snapshot, screenshot, and tab routes that fail to consistently validate the final browser target after navigation. Authenticated callers can bypass SSRF restrictions to expose internal or disallowed page content by exploiting route-driven navigation without proper policy re-validation.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.4.14 contain an improper access control flaw in the browser snapshot, screenshot, and tab routes. The application fails to consistently validate the final browser target after navigation, allowing authenticated callers to bypass Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) restrictions. This permits the retrieval of internal or disallowed page content, directly compromising confidentiality for authenticated users and exposing sensitive data.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the OpenClaw application. All installations running any version older than 2026.4.14 are vulnerable. Vendors and administrators should verify that the product is updated to the 2026.4.14 release or newer.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 4.9 indicates moderate severity. Because the Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS) score is not available and the CVE is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, the likelihood of widespread exploitation is uncertain. Attackers must be authenticated and capable of issuing requests to the vulnerable routes; there is no known unauthenticated vector. Once authenticated, an attacker can manipulate navigation to target internal resources, resulting in unintentional data exposure.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Deploy OpenClaw 2026.4.14 or later in all affected environments to address the access‑control flaw.
  • Restrict authenticated access to the snapshot, screenshot, and tab routes to only those users who truly require them, and enforce strict target validation logic that confirms the target URL remains within permitted domains before rendering.
  • If an upgrade is temporarily infeasible, disable the vulnerable routes or implement additional server‑side checks that reject requests whose navigation target points to internal or disallowed URLs.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 5, 2026 at 12:26 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-c4qm-58hj-j6pj OpenClaw: Browser snapshot and screenshot routes could expose internal page content after navigation
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description OpenClaw before 2026.4.14 contains an improper access control vulnerability in browser snapshot, screenshot, and tab routes that fail to consistently validate the final browser target after navigation. Authenticated callers can bypass SSRF restrictions to expose internal or disallowed page content by exploiting route-driven navigation without proper policy re-validation.
Title OpenClaw < 2026.4.14 - Internal Page Content Exposure via Browser Snapshot and Screenshot Routes
First Time appeared Openclaw
Openclaw openclaw
Weaknesses CWE-862
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Vendors & Products Openclaw
Openclaw openclaw
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 4.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
VulnCheck
Published
Updated
May 6, 2026, 2:10 PM
Reserved
Apr 27, 2026, 11:40 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
May 5, 2026, 12:16 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 10:47 AM