Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/mlx5e: Fix DMA FIFO desync on error CQE SQ recovery

In case of a TX error CQE, a recovery flow is triggered,
mlx5e_reset_txqsq_cc_pc() resets dma_fifo_cc to 0 but not dma_fifo_pc,
desyncing the DMA FIFO producer and consumer.

After recovery, the producer pushes new DMA entries at the old
dma_fifo_pc, while the consumer reads from position 0.
This causes us to unmap stale DMA addresses from before the recovery.

The DMA FIFO is a purely software construct with no HW counterpart.
At the point of reset, all WQEs have been flushed so dma_fifo_cc is
already equal to dma_fifo_pc. There is no need to reset either counter,
similar to how skb_fifo pc/cc are untouched.

Remove the 'dma_fifo_cc = 0' reset.

This fixes the following WARNING:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1240 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vdpa bonding mlx5_ib mlx5_vfio_pci ipip mlx5_fwctl tunnel4 mlx5_core ib_ipoib geneve ip6_gre ip_gre gre nf_tables ip6_tunnel rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad vfio_pci vfio_pci_core act_mirred act_skbedit act_vlan vhost_net vhost tap ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_mangle cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress vhost_iotlb iptable_raw tunnel6 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio openvswitch nsh rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter overlay zram zsmalloc rpcrdma ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core fuse [last unloaded: nf_tables]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5_for_upstream_min_debug_2024_12_30_21_33 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
Code: 2b 4d 3b 21 72 26 4d 3b 61 08 73 20 49 89 d8 44 89 f9 5b 4c 89 f2 4c 89 e6 48 89 ef 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 c7 ae 9e ff <0f> 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? __warn+0x7d/0x110
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
? report_bug+0x16d/0x180
? handle_bug+0x4f/0x90
? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90
? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x2e/0x90
dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x10d/0x1b0
mlx5e_tx_wi_dma_unmap+0xbe/0x120 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_poll_tx_cq+0x16d/0x690 [mlx5_core]
mlx5e_napi_poll+0x8b/0xac0 [mlx5_core]
__napi_poll+0x24/0x190
net_rx_action+0x32a/0x3b0
? mlx5_eq_comp_int+0x7e/0x270 [mlx5_core]
? notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xa0
handle_softirqs+0xc9/0x270
irq_exit_rcu+0x71/0xd0
common_interrupt+0x7f/0xa0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
Published: 2026-05-08
Score: 7.0 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A flaw in the Mellanox mlx5e driver resets only the consumer side of the DMA FIFO during a transmit‑error recovery, leaving the producer counter unchanged. When the driver resumes operation, it attempts to unmap DMA pages that were already unbound, causing kernel warnings such as "iommu_dma_unmap_page" and, in the worst case, a crash that brings the entire system down. This vulnerability therefore results in a denial‑of‑service condition through kernel instability rather than remote code execution.

Affected Systems

All Linux kernel releases that include the mlx5e network driver are affected. The flaw existed in every build prior to the commit that removed the mistaken reset of dma_fifo_cc, including recent stable 6.x kernels. Systems running these kernels and currently operating mlx5e interfaces can experience the desynchronization during a transmit‑error scenario.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score is 7.0, and the EPSS score is < 1%; the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation would likely require a local or privileged user to induce a transmit error or otherwise trigger the queue‑recovery path, which makes the threat moderate. The principal impact is a denial‑of‑service via kernel crash rather than remote code execution.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 9, 2026 at 16:50 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update the running kernel to one that includes the patch removing the faulty dma_fifo_cc reset, such as the latest stable 6.x kernel or newer releases.
  • If your distribution provides vendor‑engineered kernels, install the vendor’s patch or security update immediately as it already incorporates the fix.
  • When a ready‑made kernel is unavailable, apply the specific commit that removes the incorrect reset to your kernel source, rebuild the module or kernel, and install it.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 9, 2026 at 16:50 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Sat, 09 May 2026 15:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-662
CWE-665

Sat, 09 May 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-821
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.0, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

threat_severity

Moderate


Fri, 08 May 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-662
CWE-665

Fri, 08 May 2026 14:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: Fix DMA FIFO desync on error CQE SQ recovery In case of a TX error CQE, a recovery flow is triggered, mlx5e_reset_txqsq_cc_pc() resets dma_fifo_cc to 0 but not dma_fifo_pc, desyncing the DMA FIFO producer and consumer. After recovery, the producer pushes new DMA entries at the old dma_fifo_pc, while the consumer reads from position 0. This causes us to unmap stale DMA addresses from before the recovery. The DMA FIFO is a purely software construct with no HW counterpart. At the point of reset, all WQEs have been flushed so dma_fifo_cc is already equal to dma_fifo_pc. There is no need to reset either counter, similar to how skb_fifo pc/cc are untouched. Remove the 'dma_fifo_cc = 0' reset. This fixes the following WARNING: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c:1240 iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90 Modules linked in: mlx5_vdpa vringh vdpa bonding mlx5_ib mlx5_vfio_pci ipip mlx5_fwctl tunnel4 mlx5_core ib_ipoib geneve ip6_gre ip_gre gre nf_tables ip6_tunnel rdma_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad vfio_pci vfio_pci_core act_mirred act_skbedit act_vlan vhost_net vhost tap ip6table_mangle ip6table_nat ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_mangle cls_matchall nfnetlink_cttimeout act_gact cls_flower sch_ingress vhost_iotlb iptable_raw tunnel6 vfio_iommu_type1 vfio openvswitch nsh rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss oid_registry xt_conntrack xt_MASQUERADE nf_conntrack_netlink nfnetlink iptable_nat nf_nat xt_addrtype br_netfilter overlay zram zsmalloc rpcrdma ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core fuse [last unloaded: nf_tables] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc5_for_upstream_min_debug_2024_12_30_21_33 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90 Code: 2b 4d 3b 21 72 26 4d 3b 61 08 73 20 49 89 d8 44 89 f9 5b 4c 89 f2 4c 89 e6 48 89 ef 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f e9 c7 ae 9e ff <0f> 0b 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 Call Trace: <IRQ> ? __warn+0x7d/0x110 ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90 ? report_bug+0x16d/0x180 ? handle_bug+0x4f/0x90 ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x79/0x90 ? iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x2e/0x90 dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x10d/0x1b0 mlx5e_tx_wi_dma_unmap+0xbe/0x120 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_poll_tx_cq+0x16d/0x690 [mlx5_core] mlx5e_napi_poll+0x8b/0xac0 [mlx5_core] __napi_poll+0x24/0x190 net_rx_action+0x32a/0x3b0 ? mlx5_eq_comp_int+0x7e/0x270 [mlx5_core] ? notifier_call_chain+0x35/0xa0 handle_softirqs+0xc9/0x270 irq_exit_rcu+0x71/0xd0 common_interrupt+0x7f/0xa0 </IRQ> <TASK> asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
Title net/mlx5e: Fix DMA FIFO desync on error CQE SQ recovery
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-05-08T14:22:27.513Z

Reserved: 2026-05-01T14:12:56.011Z

Link: CVE-2026-43466

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-05-08T15:16:59.543

Modified: 2026-05-08T15:16:59.543

Link: CVE-2026-43466

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Moderate

Publid Date: 2026-05-08T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-43466 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-05-09T17:00:06Z

Weaknesses