CVE-2026-45000

OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Browser CDP Profile Creation

Published May 11, 2026 CVSS 4.0 · 2.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in browser CDP profile creation that skips strict-mode SSRF policy checks. Attackers can create stored profiles pointing to private-network or metadata endpoints that bypass security policies and are later probed during normal profile status operations.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.4.20 contain a flaw that allows a malicious user to create browser CDP profiles which bypass the application’s strict‑mode Server‑Side Request Forgery policy. An attacker can store a profile that points to a private‑network or metadata endpoint; when the application later checks the status of that profile, it will automatically send a request to the attacker‑controlled URL. The result is that internal services or data can be accessed or exfiltrated, representing a classic Server‑Side Request Forgery weakness (CWE‑918).

Affected Systems

Vendors affected are OpenClaw, specifically the OpenClaw application. All releases before 2026.4.20 are vulnerable. The vulnerability is present in the Node.js‑based code base and is mitigated in the 2026.4.20 release brought in by the identified commits.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 2.3 indicates a low‑severity baseline. EPSS is not available and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, suggesting limited public exploitation. The attack vector is inferred to be through the profile creation interface that accepts arbitrary URLs, potentially requiring authenticated access to that interface. Once a malicious profile is stored, the application automatically probes it during normal status operations, providing a persistent exploitation vector with moderate feasibility but low initial impact rating.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.4.20 or later, which removes the flawed profile‑creation logic.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, disable or restrict the ability to create custom CDP profiles, or modify the application to enforce strict‑mode SSRF checks on profile URLs.
  • Implement network segmentation or firewall rules that block outgoing requests from the OpenClaw application to internal or metadata endpoints, thereby limiting potential internal data exposure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on May 11, 2026 at 18:40 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in browser CDP profile creation that skips strict-mode SSRF policy checks. Attackers can create stored profiles pointing to private-network or metadata endpoints that bypass security policies and are later probed during normal profile status operations.
Title OpenClaw < 2026.4.20 - Server-Side Request Forgery via Browser CDP Profile Creation
First Time appeared Openclaw
Openclaw openclaw
Weaknesses CWE-918
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Vendors & Products Openclaw
Openclaw openclaw
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 2.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-918

    Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
VulnCheck
Published
Updated
May 11, 2026, 6:25 PM
Reserved
May 8, 2026, 4:41 PM
Status
Analyzed
Published
May 11, 2026, 6:16 PM
Modified
Nov 11, 2026, 8:10 PM