Impact
An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the RMI interface can exploit a flaw in Oracle Unified Directory, allowing the attacker to takeover the directory service. The vulnerability is classified as a high‑severity remote code execution with CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8, indicating large confidentiality, integrity and availability impact. Attacker privileges can be escalated to full control of the application and its data.
Affected Systems
The affected product is Oracle Unified Directory from Oracle Corporation. Versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 are impacted. No other versions are mentioned as affected in the CNA data.
Risk and Exploitability
The risk is high due to the CVSS score of 9.8, but the EPSS score is under 1%, suggesting a low probability that the vulnerability is actively exploited at present. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. An attacker would need only network connectivity to the RMI port and no prior authentication to successfully exploit the flaw, meaning the vulnerability is likely to be leveraged remotely.
OpenCVE Enrichment