Description
Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.
Published: 2026-03-24
Score: 9.8 Critical
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Potential bypass of built-in HTTP security mitigations
Action: Update software
AI Analysis

Impact

This CVE describes a flaw in Firefox and Thunderbird’s Networking: HTTP component that allows an attacker to bypass built‑in mitigations. The issue does not specify the exact safeguards that are bypassed, but the description states that mitigations can be circumvented, potentially allowing an attacker to affect the client in ways the original mitigations intended to prevent. The weakness is classified under CWE‑288 and CWE‑444.

Affected Systems

Mozilla Firefox versions older than 149, Firefox ESR older than 140.9, Mozilla Thunderbird versions older than 149, and Thunderbird ESR older than 140.9 are impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 9.8 places the vulnerability in the high‑to‑critical range. However, the EPSS score is less than 1%, indicating that exploitation is unlikely at present. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attackers would need to present the affected client with a malicious web page or email that triggers the HTTP networking component; the likely attack vector is remote network access. Specific exploitation steps are not detailed in the CVE record, so the exact method remains unspecified.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on March 26, 2026 at 15:49 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Update Mozilla Firefox to version 149 or newer (or to ESR 140.9 or newer).
  • Update Mozilla Thunderbird to version 149 or newer (or to ESR 140.9 or newer).

Generated by OpenCVE AI on March 26, 2026 at 15:49 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4510-1 firefox-esr security update
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4511-1 thunderbird security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6178-1 firefox-esr security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-6179-1 thunderbird security update
History

Mon, 13 Apr 2026 14:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 149, Firefox ESR < 140.9, Thunderbird < 149, and Thunderbird < 140.9. Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 149, Firefox ESR 140.9, Thunderbird 149, and Thunderbird 140.9.

Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-288
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-200

Thu, 26 Mar 2026 00:15:00 +0000


Wed, 25 Mar 2026 22:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-200

Wed, 25 Mar 2026 12:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Mozilla firefox Esr
Vendors & Products Mozilla firefox Esr

Tue, 24 Mar 2026 20:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Mozilla
Mozilla firefox
Weaknesses NVD-CWE-noinfo
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Mozilla
Mozilla firefox
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}


Tue, 24 Mar 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 149 and Firefox ESR < 140.9. Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 149, Firefox ESR < 140.9, Thunderbird < 149, and Thunderbird < 140.9.
References

Tue, 24 Mar 2026 12:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 149 and Firefox ESR < 140.9.
Title Mitigation bypass in the Networking: HTTP component
References

Subscriptions

Mozilla Firefox Firefox Esr
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mozilla

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-13T13:50:16.884Z

Reserved: 2026-03-23T23:22:03.357Z

Link: CVE-2026-4700

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-03-26T13:03:21.348Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2026-03-24T13:16:06.003

Modified: 2026-04-13T15:17:39.530

Link: CVE-2026-4700

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-03-24T12:30:28Z

Links: CVE-2026-4700 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-03-27T09:21:07Z