CVE-2026-47082

cyrus-imapd: Cyrus IMAP: ACL bypass in vacation 'fcc' feature allows unauthorized mailbox writes

Published Jul 16, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
An issue was discovered in cyrus-imapd in Cyrus IMAP through 3.12.2. The vacation "fcc" feature skips the destination-mailbox ACL. A user whose vacation Sieve script used :fcc (to save a copy of the sent message) could deliver vacation auto-reply copies into any mailbox the script could name, regardless of whether the script owner had insert permissions on the destination mailbox.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

An ACL bypass flaw exists in the vacation \"fcc\" feature of Cyrus IMAP. When a user’s vacation Sieve script contains a :fcc clause, the server skips the ACL check for the destination mailbox. This allows the script to write copies of auto‑replies into any mailbox that can be named, even when the script owner has no insert permission. The flaw leads to unauthorized data placement and potential disclosure of mailbox content, but it does not provide code execution or privilege escalation beyond mailbox write capability.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects all Cyrus IMAP releases up to and including 3.12.2. Users running Cyrus IMAP on those versions are susceptible. Versions 3.12.3 and later contain the fix.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.4 classifies the flaw as moderate. The EPSS score is below 1 %, indicating a low probability of exploitation in the wild, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The most likely attack vector is through a user’s own vacation Sieve script; a compromised or malicious user can craft a :fcc clause to write to another mailbox. While the exploit requires only legitimate access to a user account with vacation script configuration rights, it permits unauthorized writes that could tamper or expose data.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Cyrus IMAP to version 3.12.3 or later to apply the vendor fix, addressing the improper authorization flaw identified as CWE-279.
  • Disable the :fcc feature in vacation Sieve scripts or restrict the creation of such scripts to users who have the necessary insert permissions, mitigating the insecure ACL management (CWE-863).
  • Implement monitoring or logging of mailbox insertions to detect and alert on unauthorized writes, helping to identify potential abuse of the ACL bypass.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 02:30 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4766-1 cyrus-imapd security update
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title cyrus-imapd: Cyrus IMAP: ACL bypass in vacation 'fcc' feature allows unauthorized mailbox writes
Weaknesses CWE-279
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An issue was discovered in cyrus-imapd in Cyrus IMAP through 3.12.2. The vacation "fcc" feature skips the destination-mailbox ACL. A user whose vacation Sieve script used :fcc (to save a copy of the sent message) could deliver vacation auto-reply copies into any mailbox the script could name, regardless of whether the script owner had insert permissions on the destination mailbox.
First Time appeared Cyrusimap
Cyrusimap cyrus Imap
Weaknesses CWE-863
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Cyrusimap
Cyrusimap cyrus Imap
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-279

    Incorrect Execution-Assigned Permissions

  • CWE-863

    Incorrect Authorization

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
mitre
Published
Updated
Jul 16, 2026, 6:49 PM
Reserved
May 18, 2026, 12:00 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
Jul 16, 2026, 7:16 PM
Modified
Oct 24, 2026, 8:10 PM
Severity
Moderate
Public date
Jul 16, 2026, 12:00 AM