CVE-2026-47084

cyrus-imapd: Cyrus IMAP: Unauthorized mailbox deletion via ACL bypass

Published Jul 16, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
An issue was discovered in cyrus-imapd in Cyrus IMAP through 3.12.2. The LOCALDELETE command bypassed ACL checks. An authenticated but non-admin user could invoke the admin-only LOCALDELETE IMAP command and delete mailboxes for which they had no permissions.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

Cyrus IMAP (cyrus-imapd) contains a flaw where the LOCALDELETE command bypasses normal access control checks, allowing an authenticated user who is not an administrator to delete any mailbox. The vulnerability is identified as an authorization bypass and is classified under CWE-266 and CWE-863. If exploited, this flaw permits a non‑admin user to strip mailboxes from the server, causing loss of data and potentially disrupting service for other users.

Affected Systems

The affected software is Cyrus IMAP through version 3.12.2. The product is named Cyrus IMAP and is maintained by the cyrusimap vendor. All installations running 3.12.2 or earlier are susceptible; the vendor released a patch in the 3.12.3 release notes.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity, and the EPSS score is less than 1 %, suggesting a low probability of exploitation in the wild. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, meaning it has not been observed in many known attacks. Exploitation requires only local authentication and the ability to issue IMAP commands, so an attacker with access to a valid user account on the server could simply run LOCALDELETE and delete arbitrary mailboxes.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Cyrus IMAP to version 3.12.3 or later to apply the vendor‑issued fix that restores proper ACL enforcement for the LOCALDELETE command.
  • Re‑configure the server so that the LOCALDELETE command is available only to administrative users; if not supported by the version, disable the command entirely.
  • Monitor IMAP logs for unexpected mailbox deletions and review audit trails to detect any misuse of the LOCALDELETE command.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 02:29 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4766-1 cyrus-imapd security update
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
Title cyrus-imapd: Cyrus IMAP: Unauthorized mailbox deletion via ACL bypass
Weaknesses CWE-266
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description An issue was discovered in cyrus-imapd in Cyrus IMAP through 3.12.2. The LOCALDELETE command bypassed ACL checks. An authenticated but non-admin user could invoke the admin-only LOCALDELETE IMAP command and delete mailboxes for which they had no permissions.
First Time appeared Cyrusimap
Cyrusimap cyrus Imap
Weaknesses CWE-863
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:cyrusimap:cyrus_imap:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Cyrusimap
Cyrusimap cyrus Imap
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-266

    Incorrect Privilege Assignment

  • CWE-863

    Incorrect Authorization

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
mitre
Published
Updated
Jul 16, 2026, 6:53 PM
Reserved
May 18, 2026, 12:00 AM
Status
Deferred
Published
Jul 16, 2026, 7:16 PM
Modified
Oct 24, 2026, 8:10 PM
Severity
Moderate
Public date
Jul 16, 2026, 12:00 AM