Description
Nagios Core before 4.5.13 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.5 contains a CSRF vulnerability in cmd.cgi. When no Cookie header is present, the double-submit cookie protection can be bypassed by supplying matching NagFormId and nagFormId values in the POST body, allowing a cross-site request to execute Nagios commands as a currently authenticated user.
Published: 2026-08-26
Score: 6.9 Medium
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Nagios Core and Nagios XI contain a CSRF flaw in the cmd.cgi module. When a request lacks a Cookie header, the double‑submit cookie mechanism can be bypassed by supplying matching NagFormId and nagFormId values in the POST data. This allows a cross‑site request to execute Nagios commands on the authenticated user’s behalf, potentially modifying monitoring settings, deleting services, or extracting sensitive log data. The impact is the compromise of command integrity and the ability to alter or disrupt monitoring configuration.

Affected Systems

Vendors affected are Nagios Enterprises, LLC with Nagios Core versions prior to 4.5.13 and Nagios XI versions prior to 2026R1.5. Updates to the mentioned version thresholds resolve the vulnerability.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.9 rates this as a moderate severity flaw. No EPSS score is reported, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, which suggests that it may not yet have active exploits in the wild. The attack can be carried out from a malicious third‑party site by sending a crafted POST request containing the required form fields; successful exploitation requires that the victim be logged into Nagios as a role with command execution rights.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 26, 2026 at 17:59 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to Nagios Core 4.5.13 or later or Nagios XI 2026R1.5 or later to receive the vendor patch that disables the vulnerability.
  • Verify that the cmd.cgi endpoint requires an active Cookie header; enable or enforce double‑submit cookie protection in the application configuration to block bypass attempts.
  • Restrict command execution privileges to trusted users by reviewing role-based access control settings and removing unnecessary command rights from generic user roles.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 26, 2026 at 17:59 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Wed, 26 Aug 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Nagios Core before 4.5.13 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.5 contains a CSRF vulnerability in cmd.cgi. When no Cookie header is present, the double-submit cookie protection can be bypassed by supplying matching NagFormId and nagFormId values in the POST body, allowing a cross-site request to execute Nagios commands as a currently authenticated user.
Title Nagios Core / XI CSRF via cmd.cgi Double-Submit Cookie
First Time appeared Nagios
Nagios nagios Core
Nagios nagios Xi
Weaknesses CWE-352
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Nagios
Nagios nagios Core
Nagios nagios Xi
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Nagios Nagios Core Nagios Xi
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-26T15:37:20.083Z

Reserved: 2026-05-21T18:34:46.418Z

Link: CVE-2026-48549

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-26T16:16:26.967

Modified: 2026-08-26T16:16:26.967

Link: CVE-2026-48549

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-26T18:00:04Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-352

    Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)