Description
Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.
Published: 2026-08-12
Score: 6.1 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

This vulnerability allows a cross‑site request forgery protection bypass in Nagios Core and Nagios XI. By supplying a self‑supplied double‑submit cookie that matches a request parameter, an attacker can defeat the CSRF checks and trigger privileged commands to be executed on the server. The weakness is a classic CSRF bypass (CWE‑352).

Affected Systems

Nagios Enterprises, LLC's Nagios Core versions earlier than 4.5.14 and Nagios XI versions earlier than 2026R1.7 are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.1 indicates moderate risk, and no EPSS score is available, so exploitation likelihood is unknown. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. According to the description, unauthenticated attackers can supply a matching cookie and request parameter to bypass CSRF defenses, allowing them to execute privileged commands as if they were an authenticated user.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 13, 2026 at 00:57 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade Nagios Core to version 4.5.14 or newer
  • Upgrade Nagios XI to version 2026R1.7 or newer
  • Verify that the CSRF token validation cannot be bypassed by a double‑submit cookie
  • Enable the SameSite cookie attribute for all session and CSRF cookies to strengthen protection
  • Monitor logs for suspicious command‑execution activity

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 13, 2026 at 00:57 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Fri, 14 Aug 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:nagios:nagios_xi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Thu, 13 Aug 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 13 Aug 2026 10:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Nagios
Nagios nagios Core
Nagios nagios Xi
Vendors & Products Nagios
Nagios nagios Core
Nagios nagios Xi

Wed, 12 Aug 2026 16:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Nagios Core before 4.5.14 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.7 contain a cross-site request forgery protection bypass via a self-supplied double-submit cookie. An attacker can supply matching cookie and request parameter values to bypass CSRF protection, enabling unauthenticated attackers to run commands as authorized users via malicious links.
Title Nagios Core / XI CSRF Protection Bypass via Double-Submit Cookie
Weaknesses CWE-352
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Nagios Nagios Core Nagios Xi
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-14T16:49:59.206Z

Reserved: 2026-05-21T18:34:46.418Z

Link: CVE-2026-48551

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-13T16:25:57.222Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-08-12T17:17:27.353

Modified: 2026-08-13T17:17:22.840

Link: CVE-2026-48551

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-13T09:48:21Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-352

    Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)