CVE-2026-49165

Microsoft Windows App Store Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Published Jul 14, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Use of uninitialized resource in Microsoft Windows App Store allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

An improperly initialized resource in Microsoft Windows App Store enables an attacker with legitimate access to the machine to read sensitive data stored within the application’s configuration. This flaw does not allow remote code execution or denial of service, but the information exposed can reveal user credentials, application secrets, or other confidential data that could be leveraged to facilitate further attacks against the device or network.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2; Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, 26H1; Windows Server 2016, 2019, 2022, 2025 (including Server Core installations). All affected releases operate on x86, x64, or ARM64 architectures as applicable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 reflects a high severity local impact. The very low EPSS (<1%) suggests that exploitation is currently unlikely, but the flaw remains valid. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Because the requirement for exploitation is local authorization, an insider or a compromised user account is required. Attackers do not need elevated privileges or to traverse a network boundary to gain the disclosed information.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Install the latest Windows security updates from Microsoft that patch the Windows App Store component
  • If a patch cannot be applied immediately, restrict local user access to the Windows App Store or disable the application via Group Policy
  • Verify that application resources are properly initialized by reviewing relevant audit logs or using Microsoft’s security hardening tools

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 09:45 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows Server 2016 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows Server 2016 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use of uninitialized resource in Microsoft Windows App Store allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Title Microsoft Windows App Store Information Disclosure Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-908
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}