Description
Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 4.7 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A use‑after‑free flaw in the Windows kernel permits an attacker who can execute code in an authorized user context to gain administrator‑level privileges. The weakness, classified as CWE‑416, could undermine system integrity and confidentiality by allowing privileged access to protected resources. Based purely on the supplied description, it does not enable persistence or remote code execution, but it does provide local privilege escalation.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1; Windows Server 2019, 2022, and 2025, including Server Core installations. All listed releases are impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 4.7 indicates moderate severity. An EPSS score of less than 1% shows a very low likelihood of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires local code execution with user or administrative privileges and would proceed via a use‑after‑free scenario in the kernel. The primary threat vector is a local, authorized attacker who can run arbitrary code on the system.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 09:44 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update listed at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49167
  • If a patch cannot be applied immediately, limit the execution rights of potentially vulnerable processes and isolate the affected system from untrusted zones
  • Enable kernel mitigations such as Patch Guard and Address Space Layout Randomization to reduce the effectiveness of use‑after‑free attempts

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 09:44 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 15 Jul 2026 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 4.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-03T22:52:56.009Z

Reserved: 2026-05-27T23:44:09.622Z

Link: CVE-2026-49167

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-15T11:04:23.555Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T09:45:04Z

Weaknesses