Description
Use after free in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A use‑after‑free flaw in the DirectX graphics kernel can be triggered by an authorized local user, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code with higher privileges. This grants the attacker the ability to compromise system files, registry entries, or other privileged resources, thereby undermining system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The weakness is identified as CWE-416, a failure to safely manage freed memory.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1607, 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1; and Microsoft Windows Server editions 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025, including both Server Core and non‑Core installations.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7 indicates a high‑medium risk level. The EPSS score is below 1%, suggesting a very low probability of exploitation in the wild at present, and the flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is local, requiring the attacker to have some authorized presence on the target system. The flaw does not appear to allow remote exploitation based on the provided description, but local privilege escalation can still have severe consequences if the attacker gains administrative level access.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:45 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Download and apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50296 using the Microsoft Update Catalog or Windows Update service.
  • Ensure the Windows Update service is properly enabled and that all critical updates are automatically installed on affected systems.
  • If an update cannot be applied immediately, restrict or disable the DirectX graphics driver for untrusted applications by adjusting local security policy or group policy settings to limit execution rights for non‑administrative users.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:45 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 14 Jul 2026 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Graphics Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title DirectX Graphics Kernel Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1607 Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-30T20:23:48.708Z

Reserved: 2026-06-04T17:30:16.974Z

Link: CVE-2026-50296

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-14T17:25:06.036Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T09:00:07Z

Weaknesses