CVE-2026-50330

Windows Remote Desktop Client Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published Jul 14, 2026 CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Analysis

AI-generated

Technical impact

The vulnerability is a heap‑based buffer overflow in the Windows Remote Desktop Client. An adversary who can send crafted network data to a client can trigger an uncontrolled write (CWE‑122). This allows the attacker to execute code in the context of the logged‑in user and consequently elevate privileges on the affected system. The flaw is exploitable over the network and could compromise any machine that runs the Remote Desktop Client.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows client and server editions are affected. The vulnerable product list includes Windows 10 versions 1607 through 22H2, Windows 11 versions 24H2 through 26H1, and Windows Server editions 2012 (standard and core), 2012 R2 (standard and core), 2016, 2019 (standard and core), 2022, and 2025 (standard and core).

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.5 denotes high severity, and the EPSS score of 1 % indicates a low but non‑zero likelihood of exploitation. The flaw requires network access to the Remote Desktop Client, meaning that systems exposed to RDP traffic over the internet or LAN are at greatest risk. The vulnerability is not yet listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Until a vendor patch is applied, an attacker could potentially exploit the heap overflow to achieve privilege escalation with the privileges of the authenticated user.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE‑2026‑50330, as detailed on the Microsoft Security Response Center update guide.
  • Limit Remote Desktop traffic to trusted networks and enforce firewall rules to reduce exposure.
  • Disable Remote Desktop on machines where it is not required to remove the attack surface.
  • Review and restrict local user privileges to enforce least privilege if exploitation were to occur.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:24 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories available
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Microsoft windows Server 2012 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2016 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Vendors & Products Microsoft windows Server 2012 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2016 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2019 (server Core Installation)
Microsoft windows Server 2025 (server Core Installation)
Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Heap-based buffer overflow in Remote Desktop Client allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Title Windows Remote Desktop Client Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2012
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-122
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2012
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}