Description
Use after free in Windows Runtime allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A use‑after‑free flaw (CWE‑416) in the Windows Runtime permits an authorized local user to execute code with elevated privileges. The vulnerability can be triggered by a local attacker who has sufficient access to invoke the defective API. After the use‑after‑free, the attacker gains higher privileges than initially granted.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1809, 21H2, and 22H2; Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2, and 26H1; and Windows Server 2019, 2022, and 2025, including Server Core installations. The defect affects the runtime components on x86, x64, and arm64 architectures where applicable.

Risk and Exploitability

EPSS indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation in the wild, while the CVSS score of 7 classifies the vulnerability as high severity. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no publicly reported exploitation. Local execution is required; an authenticated user must trigger the use‑after‑free, after which the attacker gains local privileges. The impact of the privilege escalation depends on the scope of the attacked system and the privileges of the compromised user.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:14 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE‑2026‑50449 as described on Microsoft’s security update guide
  • Restart the affected systems to ensure the patched runtime component loads
  • Limit or disable local user accounts that could exploit the flaw until the update is applied

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 08:14 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Wed, 15 Jul 2026 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use after free in Windows Runtime allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Title Windows Runtime Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-416
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-03T22:55:15.395Z

Reserved: 2026-06-04T18:57:47.376Z

Link: CVE-2026-50449

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-15T10:51:41.542Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T08:15:04Z

Weaknesses