Impact
SQL injection in ClickHouse Server can be triggered via the create dictionaries function. The flaw allows a remote attacker to inject arbitrary SQL statements, leading to execution of code with the privileges of the server process. This results in full compromise of the affected system, exposing any data stored in ClickHouse.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability affects ClickHouse Server versions up to and including 26.3.9.8. Any deployment of these versions that accepts untrusted input to the create dictionaries API is susceptible. The product is broadly used for analytics and reporting, so many environments could be impacted.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 9.1 classifies the issue as critical. However, the EPSS score indicates it is unlikely to be actively exploited at present, and it is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The attack vector is inferred to be remote over the network, where any client that can invoke the create dictionaries function may carry out the injection. No additional dependencies or privileged access are required beyond standard API access.
OpenCVE Enrichment