Description
YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. From version 4.6.2 to before version 4.6.6, the POST /api/forms/{formId}/actor/inbox route - exposed publicly with acl:"public" - accepts an HTTP Signature header whose keyId parameter is a URL. HttpSignatureService::verifySignature() parses the header and immediately makes a server-side HTTP GET to that URL, before any cryptographic verification or URL validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can therefore make YesWiki issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests to any host the server can reach - internal services, cloud-metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254), intranet-only admin panels, etc. - and read enough back via timing and error-message oracles to scan ports, enumerate services, and (on a real cloud instance) reach IAM metadata. The only deployment-side precondition is that ActivityPub be enabled on at least one Bazar form. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.6.
Published: 2026-09-04
Score: 8.3 High
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

An unauthenticated attacker can trigger YesWiki’s public POST /api/forms/{formId}/actor/inbox route by sending a crafted HTTP Signature header whose keyId field contains an arbitrary URL. The server’s signature verification code performs an immediate outbound HTTP GET to that URL before any cryptographic checks or URL validation, enabling the attacker to make YesWiki issue arbitrary HTTP requests to any host reachable from the server. This can expose internal services, cloud‑metadata endpoints, or intranet‑only admin panels, and the attacker can learn information through timing or error oracles. The vulnerability is a classic Server‑Side Request Forgery (CWE‑918) and can compromise confidentiality, availability, and potentially allow further lateral movement if internal addresses are accessed.

Affected Systems

YesWiki versions 4.6.2 through 4.6.5 are affected. The issue requires that ActivityPub be enabled on at least one Bazar form; if that feature is disabled the public inbox endpoint is not exposed.

Risk and Exploitability

The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.3, indicating a high severity threat. EPSS is not available and the flaw is not yet listed in CISA’s KEV catalog, but the lack of authentication for a public endpoint and the ability to reach internal resources make exploitation highly attractive. An attacker can remotely send the POST request from any network that can reach the YesWiki server, potentially scanning internal ports and fetching cloud‑metadata data without needing credentials.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 5, 2026 at 00:22 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Install YesWiki 4.6.6 or later to eliminate the flaw.
  • If upgrading immediately is not possible, disable ActivityPub or change the ACL of the /api/forms/{formId}/actor/inbox endpoint from public to a more restrictive setting.
  • Block outbound HTTP connections from the web server to internal IP ranges or cloud‑metadata URLs using firewall rules or host‑based access controls.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 5, 2026 at 00:22 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories
Source ID Title
Github GHSA Github GHSA GHSA-vw42-752g-5mrp YesWiki has Unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery via ActivityPub `Signature.keyId`
History

Fri, 04 Sep 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. From version 4.6.2 to before version 4.6.6, the POST /api/forms/{formId}/actor/inbox route - exposed publicly with acl:"public" - accepts an HTTP Signature header whose keyId parameter is a URL. HttpSignatureService::verifySignature() parses the header and immediately makes a server-side HTTP GET to that URL, before any cryptographic verification or URL validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can therefore make YesWiki issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests to any host the server can reach - internal services, cloud-metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254), intranet-only admin panels, etc. - and read enough back via timing and error-message oracles to scan ports, enumerate services, and (on a real cloud instance) reach IAM metadata. The only deployment-side precondition is that ActivityPub be enabled on at least one Bazar form. This issue has been patched in version 4.6.6.
Title YesWiki: Unauthenticated Server-Side Request Forgery via ActivityPub `Signature.keyId`
Weaknesses CWE-918
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L'}


Subscriptions

No data.

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-04T23:40:58.793Z

Reserved: 2026-06-08T17:13:43.064Z

Link: CVE-2026-52769

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2026-09-05T00:17:19.683

Modified: 2026-09-05T00:17:19.683

Link: CVE-2026-52769

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-05T00:30:18Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-918

    Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)