Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

debugobjects: Don't call fill_pool() in early boot hardirq context

When booting a debug PREEMPT_RT kernel on an ARM64 system, a "inconsistent
{HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage" lockdep warning message was
reported to the console.

During early boot, interrupts are enabled before the scheduler is
enabled. In this window (before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING is set) interrupts can
fire and in the hard interrupt context handler attempt to fill the pool

This can lead to a deadlock when the interrupt occurred when the interrupt
hits a region which holds a lock that is required to be taken in the
allocation path.

Add a new can_fill_pool() helper and reorder the exception rule and forbid
this scenario by excluding allocations from hard interrupt context.
Published: 2026-07-01
Score: 5.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The flaw resides in the debugobject subsystem of memory during the early boot phase of a PREEMPT_RT‑enabled system on ARM64. While the kernel is still enabling interrupts prior to the activation of the scheduler, an interrupt handler may invoke an allocation routine that holds a lock conflicting with a lock that debugobjects requires. This lock‑order violation can trigger a deadlock, manifested by a hang during boot. The vulnerability is identified as a CWE‑833, a race condition that leads to a lock deadlock. It does not directly compromise data confidentiality or integrity; its primary impact is a denial of service that interrupts the ability of the host to boot normally.

Affected Systems

Kernels built for the ARM64 architecture that enable the PREEMPT_RT patch set and the CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT_RT configuration are impacted. Versions of the Linux kernel released prior to the incorporation of the commits adding a can_fill_pool() guard and reordering the exception rule. Most embedded or real‑time deployments that rely on early‑boot debugging features are likely affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.5 indicates medium severity. The EPSS score of less than 1% reflects an extremely low likelihood that this vulnerability will be actively exploited. Based on the description, the attack vector is local and confined to the system during its boot sequence; a remote attacker would not be able to influence interrupt timing before scheduler start‑up. The vulnerability does not mention any effect on data confidentiality or integrity, so it is inferred that these properties are not compromised by the flaw. The practical risk therefore manifests as a boot‑time denial of service. This vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no known active exploitation in the wild.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 22, 2026 at 14:30 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the kernel to a version that incorporates the recent commits which add a can_fill_pool() guard and reorder the exception rule to prevent allocations in hardirq context during early boot.
  • If an immediate kernel upgrade is not feasible, cherry‑pick the specific commits that introduce reordering to eliminate the warning during boot.
  • As a temporary measure, disable the debugobject subsystem or the PREEMPT_RT debug configuration during boot; this can be done by removing CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT_RT from the kernel configuration or by passing a suitable kernel boot parameter to disable debug mode.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 22, 2026 at 14:30 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Sat, 04 Jul 2026 12:15:00 +0000


Thu, 02 Jul 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-1162
CWE-754

Thu, 02 Jul 2026 01:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-1162
CWE-754

Thu, 02 Jul 2026 00:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-833
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

threat_severity

Low


Wed, 01 Jul 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-368

Wed, 01 Jul 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-368

Wed, 01 Jul 2026 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: debugobjects: Don't call fill_pool() in early boot hardirq context When booting a debug PREEMPT_RT kernel on an ARM64 system, a "inconsistent {HARDIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-HARDIRQ-W} usage" lockdep warning message was reported to the console. During early boot, interrupts are enabled before the scheduler is enabled. In this window (before SYSTEM_SCHEDULING is set) interrupts can fire and in the hard interrupt context handler attempt to fill the pool This can lead to a deadlock when the interrupt occurred when the interrupt hits a region which holds a lock that is required to be taken in the allocation path. Add a new can_fill_pool() helper and reorder the exception rule and forbid this scenario by excluding allocations from hard interrupt context.
Title debugobjects: Don't call fill_pool() in early boot hardirq context
First Time appeared Linux
Linux linux Kernel
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Linux
Linux linux Kernel
References

Subscriptions

Linux Linux Kernel
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Linux

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-04T11:51:04.894Z

Reserved: 2026-06-09T07:44:35.398Z

Link: CVE-2026-53326

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Low

Publid Date: 2026-07-01T00:00:00Z

Links: CVE-2026-53326 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-22T14:45:03Z

Weaknesses