Description
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 5.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

An uninitialized resource within the Windows SMB stack allows an authorized local user to read data that should remain protected, resulting in a confidentiality breach. The vulnerability is caused by a flaw that leaks memory contents inadvertently exposed by the SMB protocol handling. The potential impact is the disclosure of private data on the affected system.

Affected Systems

Microsoft Windows 10 versions 1607, 1809, 21 H2, 22 H2, Windows 11 versions 24 H2, 25 H2, 26 H1, and all supported Windows Server releases (2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022, 2025), including Server Core editions and the processor architectures represented in the listed CPEs.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.5 reflects moderate severity, while the EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low likelihood of exploitation at present. The flaw requires an authorized local user to trigger the disclosure; remote exploitation is not possible. The vulnerability is not catalogued in the CISA KEV list.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 09:27 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update that addresses CVE‑2026‑54997 via Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog.
  • If an update is not immediately deployable, restrict SMB usage by disabling the SMB service on hosts where it is not required, or tighten SMB configuration to enforce strong authentication and disable guest or anonymous access.
  • Follow general patch‑management best practices to ensure all affected systems receive the update as soon as it is available.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 09:27 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Thu, 16 Jul 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Use of uninitialized resource in Windows SMB allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Title Windows SMB Information Disclosure Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2012
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-908
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2012
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1607 Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-03T22:53:18.452Z

Reserved: 2026-06-16T14:10:05.869Z

Link: CVE-2026-54997

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-16T15:40:40.210Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T09:30:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-908

    Use of Uninitialized Resource