Impact
Tinyproxy versions up to 1.11.3 do not validate the Host header when checking for statistics requests, allowing an attacker to craft an HTTP request with a Host header that matches or manipulates the port used for stats detection. This can lead to unauthenticated viewing of internal proxy statistics or inappropriate routing through the proxy as a transparent proxy connection.
Affected Systems
All Tinyproxy releases through version 1.11.3, including the 1.11.x branches, are vulnerable. Versions after the commit 09312a1 that introduces proper Host header validation are considered safe.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 8.8 indicates high severity, while the EPSS score of less than 1% suggests an overall low current likelihood of exploit. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Attackers can exploit it remotely by sending crafted HTTP requests; no authentication is required and no special privileges are needed.
OpenCVE Enrichment