Impact
The flaw in n8n-MCP allows an authenticated tenant to view or delete workflow-version backups that belong to the default scope instead of being limited to the tenant's own scope. This misuse of authorization exposes sensitive backup data and can lead to data loss. The weakness corresponds to information exposure (CWE-200) and improper authorization control (CWE-863).
Affected Systems
n8n-MCP is the affected product, provided by the vendor czlonkowski. Any installation running a version earlier than 2.57.4 in multi-tenant HTTP mode with ENABLE_MULTI_TENANT set to true is vulnerable. The issue is fixed starting with release 2.57.4.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 4.2 indicates a low-to-medium severity. The EPSS score of < 1% means that the likelihood of exploitation is very low, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Exploitation requires an authenticated tenant; the attacker can read or delete default-scope workflow-version backups but cannot gain higher-level privileges.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Github GHSA