Description
Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.0.2, summary An unauthenticated request to POST /api/v1/import/otrs/import_check blocks a Zammad request worker for roughly two minutes. The import_check and import_status actions are missing the setup_done_response guard that other actions in the same controller carry, so they execute on fully set-up production instances. The action enters a retry loop against a blank OTRS endpoint, sleeping for 30 s + 45 s between attempts. Impact An unauthenticated remote attacker denies service to a production Zammad instance. Each request costs almost nothing and forces ~115 seconds of server-side blocking. A few requests per second saturate the Puma worker pool. The condition persists as long as the traffic continues. No account, valid import configuration, or target knowledge beyond the hostname is needed. CSRF token is trivially obtained from any prior GET response. This issue is fixed in version 7.0.2.
Published: 2026-09-25
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service
Action: Immediate Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

A Zammad instance that has not applied the 7.0.2 security update is vulnerable to a remote, unauthenticated denial of service attack. Sending a POST request to /api/v1/import/otrs/import_check triggers a retry loop that repeatedly attempts to contact an empty OTRS endpoint, sleeping 30 s plus 45 s between attempts. The loop blocks a Puma worker for roughly two minutes, forcing each request to consume almost no client resources while consuming server‑side worker resources. Repeated unauthenticated requests can saturate the worker pool and keep the service unavailable.

Affected Systems

Zammad helpdesk application, versions before 7.0.2 (including 7.0.1 and earlier). The flaw exists in the import controller that handles OTRS import checks and status actions.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 8.7 indicates high severity. No EPSS score is available, and the issue is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Attackers can launch the attack from any host with network connectivity to the Zammad server; no authentication or special configuration of the target is required beyond knowing the host name, and a CSRF token can be obtained from a normal GET request. Because each malicious POST consumes a worker for about 115 seconds, even a small volume of traffic can exhaust the Puma worker pool and render the application unusable.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 25, 2026 at 20:23 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to Zammad 7.0.2 or later to apply the vendor patch that restores the setup_done_response guard and removes the retry loop.
  • If an upgrade cannot be performed immediately, block unauthenticated POST access to /api/v1/import/otrs/import_check and /api/v1/import/otrs/import_status by configuring firewall or reverse‑proxy rules to reject such requests.
  • If blocking is not possible, modify the import controller to require authentication before executing import_check or import_status actions, or patch the code to eliminate the retry logic that causes worker exhaustion.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 25, 2026 at 20:23 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Tue, 29 Sep 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sat, 26 Sep 2026 10:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Zammad
Zammad zammad
Vendors & Products Zammad
Zammad zammad

Fri, 25 Sep 2026 17:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Zammad is a web based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to 7.0.2, summary An unauthenticated request to POST /api/v1/import/otrs/import_check blocks a Zammad request worker for roughly two minutes. The import_check and import_status actions are missing the setup_done_response guard that other actions in the same controller carry, so they execute on fully set-up production instances. The action enters a retry loop against a blank OTRS endpoint, sleeping for 30 s + 45 s between attempts. Impact An unauthenticated remote attacker denies service to a production Zammad instance. Each request costs almost nothing and forces ~115 seconds of server-side blocking. A few requests per second saturate the Puma worker pool. The condition persists as long as the traffic continues. No account, valid import configuration, or target knowledge beyond the hostname is needed. CSRF token is trivially obtained from any prior GET response. This issue is fixed in version 7.0.2.
Title Zammad: Denial of Service via OTRS Import Controller
Weaknesses CWE-306
CWE-400
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: GitHub_M

Published:

Updated: 2026-09-29T19:37:24.906Z

Reserved: 2026-06-22T19:17:28.958Z

Link: CVE-2026-56725

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-09-29T19:37:20.984Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-09-25T18:17:26.330

Modified: 2026-09-29T20:17:20.750

Link: CVE-2026-56725

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-26T10:30:09Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-306

    Missing Authentication for Critical Function

  • CWE-400

    Uncontrolled Resource Consumption