Description
A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on specific EX Series devices allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).When sFlow is configured in a Virtual Chassis (VC) scenario with EX4100 Series or EX4400 Series devices, multicast traffic which is received on one VC member and sent out on another member leads to a memory leak and ultimately an FPC crash and restart.

The leak can be monitored by watching the continuous increase of the buffer values in the output of:

user@host> show chassis fpc
This issue affects Junos OS on EX4100 Series and EX4400:


* all versions before 23.2R2-S7,
* 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7,
* 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4,
* 24.4 versions before 24.4R2.
Published: 2026-07-09
Score: 7.1 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A missing release of memory after its effective lifetime in the packet forwarding engine of Junos OS leads to a memory leak that can be exploited by an unauthenticated adjacent attacker. When sFlow is enabled in a Virtual Chassis configuration, multicast traffic received on one chassis member and forwarded to another causes the leak to accumulate, eventually crashing the Flexible PIC Container and forcing a reboot. This results in a denial‑of‑service condition for the affected appliance.

Affected Systems

Juniper Networks Junos OS on EX4100 and EX4400 Series devices. All releases prior to 23.2R2‑S7, 23.4R2‑S7, 24.2R2‑S4, and 24.4R2 are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 7.1 places the vulnerability in the moderate‑to‑high severity range, while an EPSS score of less than 1 % indicates a very low probability of exploitation as of now. The flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires only adjacency on the network and sFlow enabled in a Virtual Chassis; no authentication is needed. An attacker can trigger the flaw by sending multicast packets that are forwarded between chassis members, creating a memory leak observable through continuous growth of buffer values shown by the 'show chassis fpc' command, which ultimately forces a device reboot.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 04:19 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 23.2R2-S7, 23.4R2-S7, 24.2R2-S4, 24.4R2, 25.2R1, and all subsequent releases.


Vendor Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to a patched Junos OS release, such as 23.2R2‑S7 or newer, 23.4R2‑S7 or newer, 24.2R2‑S4 or newer, 24.4R2 or newer, or 25.2R1 and later.
  • Monitor buffer usage continuously with the command 'show chassis fpc'; watch for a steady increase in the buffer values.
  • If a persistent increase is observed, proactively reboot the affected chassis to avoid a crash until the patch is applied.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 3, 2026 at 04:19 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Fri, 10 Jul 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Thu, 09 Jul 2026 23:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Vendors & Products Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os

Thu, 09 Jul 2026 21:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime vulnerability in the packet forwarding engine (pfe) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on specific EX Series devices allows an unauthenticated adjacent attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).When sFlow is configured in a Virtual Chassis (VC) scenario with EX4100 Series or EX4400 Series devices, multicast traffic which is received on one VC member and sent out on another member leads to a memory leak and ultimately an FPC crash and restart. The leak can be monitored by watching the continuous increase of the buffer values in the output of: user@host> show chassis fpc This issue affects Junos OS on EX4100 Series and EX4400: * all versions before 23.2R2-S7, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2.
Title Junos OS: EX4100 Series, EX4400: With sFlow configured in a VC scenario multicast traffic leads to an FPC crash
Weaknesses CWE-401
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 7.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/RE:M'}


Subscriptions

Juniper Ex4100 Ex4100-f Ex4100-h Ex4100-h-12t Ex4400 Junos
Juniper Networks Junos Os
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: juniper

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-10T14:33:33.977Z

Reserved: 2026-06-23T16:27:00.248Z

Link: CVE-2026-57027

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-10T14:33:30.185Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2026-07-09T22:17:08.093

Modified: 2026-07-13T20:26:30.937

Link: CVE-2026-57027

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-03T04:30:18Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-401

    Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime