Impact
MyBB 1.8.40 allows a limited Admin Control Panel user with only the delegated user‑management permission to assign any usergroup, including the Administrators group (gid 4). The user module’s verify_usergroup() always returns true, so the limited user can elevate their account to full Administrator status, gaining complete control of the site; this flaw represents an instance of insufficient privilege management (CWE‑269).
Affected Systems
The affected product is MyBB, version 1.8.40. Only this version is known to contain the flaw; other releases are assumed to be unaffected unless otherwise noted.
Risk and Exploitability
The flaw has a CVSS score of 8.6, indicating a high severity while no EPSS score is published. It is not listed in CISA KEV. Exploitation requires access to the web‑based Admin Control Panel by an account that already has delegated user‑management rights, making the attack vector a web‑based privilege escalation that can be performed by authenticated users with limited privileges.
OpenCVE Enrichment