Impact
The certifier plugin in Apache Traffic Server trusts the client‑supplied Server Name Indication (SNI) to build SSL certificates. An attacker that can control the SNI value can therefore request that the server generate a certificate for any domain name, enabling impersonation of that domain and man‑in‑the‑middle attacks. This flaw is categorized as CWE‑295, which indicates an insecure trust of user‑provided data without proper validation.
Affected Systems
Deployments of Apache Traffic Server versions 8.0.0 through 8.1.9, 9.0.0 through 9.2.14, and 10.0.0 through 10.1.3 are affected. These releases are provided by the Apache Software Foundation and must be updated to mitigate the vulnerability.
Risk and Exploitability
The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.4, indicating a high severity. The EPSS score is less than 1 %, pointing to a low likelihood of exploitation at the time of assessment, and the flaw is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. An attacker can trigger the issue remotely by supplying a malicious SNI in an HTTPS request; no local code execution is required after the patch is applied.
OpenCVE Enrichment