Description
Improper access control in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Published: 2026-07-14
Score: 5.5 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

This flaw arises from is classified as a CWE‑284 weakness. An attacker who already has local access can bypass a built‑in security feature. Based on the description, it is inferred that the bypass could allow modification of protected kernel data or escalation of privileges within the local system. The vulnerability does not enable remote exploitation and requires the user to be authenticated on the affected machine.

Affected Systems

The defect affects a wide range of Microsoft Windows products including Windows 10 versions 1607, 1809, 21H2 and 22H2, Windows 11 versions 24H2, 25H2 and 26H1, as well as Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2, 2016, 2019, 2022 and 2025, including their Server Core installations. All editions listed by the CNA are vulnerable.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS base score of 5.5 indicates moderate severity, but the EPSS score of <1% shows a very low probability of real‑world exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, implying no known active exploit campaigns. Based on the description, the likely attack vector is local; an attacker must already have legitimate local access to leverage the bypass.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 06:09 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE‑2026‑58545 as described in the advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-58545.
  • If the update is not available, enforce strict least‑privilege policies so that only trusted accounts have elevated local privileges.
  • Ensure that User Account Control is enabled and that local administrator accounts are appropriately restricted.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 06:09 UTC.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 14 Jul 2026 19:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 14 Jul 2026 17:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Improper access control in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally.
Title Windows Kernel Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
First Time appeared Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2012
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
Weaknesses CWE-284
CPEs cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25H2:*:*:*:*:*:*:arm64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_26H1:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_R2:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Microsoft
Microsoft windows 10 1607
Microsoft windows 10 1809
Microsoft windows 10 21h2
Microsoft windows 10 22h2
Microsoft windows 11 24h2
Microsoft windows 11 25h2
Microsoft windows 11 26h1
Microsoft windows Server 2012
Microsoft windows Server 2012 R2
Microsoft windows Server 2016
Microsoft windows Server 2019
Microsoft windows Server 2022
Microsoft windows Server 2025
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C'}


Subscriptions

Microsoft Windows 10 1607 Windows 10 1809 Windows 10 21h2 Windows 10 22h2 Windows 11 24h2 Windows 11 25h2 Windows 11 26h1 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2022 Windows Server 2025
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: microsoft

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-03T22:58:53.062Z

Reserved: 2026-07-01T04:33:41.870Z

Link: CVE-2026-58545

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-14T18:33:56.976Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T06:15:04Z

Weaknesses