Impact
The vulnerability is caused by inconsistent handling of HTTP requests in the .NET framework, enabling request smuggling. This smuggling can bypass a security feature that checks request integrity, allowing an attacker to perform unauthorized actions through the network.
Affected Systems
Microsoft .NET 10.0, .NET 8.0, and .NET 9.0, as well as Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14 and Visual Studio 2026 version 18.8 are affected. The issue lies in the HTTP request parser of these runtimes and IDE versions.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.9 indicates medium severity, while the EPSS probability of less than 1% points to a low likelihood of exploitation at present. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV. Attackers would need active network access to craft smuggled requests; success depends on the target interpreting the request incorrectly.
OpenCVE Enrichment
Github GHSA