Description
Dendrite through 0.13.8 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause the server to open outbound TLS connections to arbitrary hosts and ports by supplying an unvalidated serverName parameter to the legacy media download endpoint. Attackers can exploit distinguishable error response classes and leaked internal IP addresses in error messages to perform blind port scanning and enumerate internal network topology.
Published: 2026-07-17
Score: 6.9 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

Dendrite through version 0.13.8 contains a server‑side request forgery that permits unauthenticated attackers to instruct the server to establish outbound TLS connections to any host and port by supplying an unvalidated serverName parameter to the legacy media download endpoint. By observing distinct error response classes and leaked internal IP addresses in the error messages, an attacker can effectively conduct blind port scanning and map out internal network topology, potentially exposing sensitive services or creating footholds for further exploitation.

Affected Systems

Matrix‑Org’s Dendrite matrix‑org:dendrite, with all releases up to and including 0.13.8 vulnerable. No newer versions are listed as affected.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.9 reflects a moderate severity assessment, while the EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low but non‑zero probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Attackers can trigger the flaws by sending unauthenticated HTTP requests to the /_matrix/media/r0/download endpoint with an arbitrary serverName parameter; no prior authentication or privileged access is required.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 00:14 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to the latest Dendrite release that contains the SSRF fix.
  • Place network or reverse‑proxy restrictions that limit access to the legacy media download endpoint to trusted hosts only, effectively disabling unauthenticated SSRF opportunities.
  • Implement monitoring or central logging to detect unexpected outbound TLS connections or error patterns that indicate port‑scanning activity.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 31, 2026 at 00:14 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 28 Jul 2026 02:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Matrix
Matrix dendrite
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:matrix:dendrite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Matrix
Matrix dendrite

Fri, 17 Jul 2026 18:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Fri, 17 Jul 2026 16:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Dendrite through 0.13.8 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to cause the server to open outbound TLS connections to arbitrary hosts and ports by supplying an unvalidated serverName parameter to the legacy media download endpoint. Attackers can exploit distinguishable error response classes and leaked internal IP addresses in error messages to perform blind port scanning and enumerate internal network topology.
Title Dendrite 0.13.8 SSRF via Unauthenticated Legacy Media Download Endpoint
Weaknesses CWE-918
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.9, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-28T01:50:00.068Z

Reserved: 2026-07-15T15:45:44.601Z

Link: CVE-2026-63096

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-17T17:26:25.659Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-31T00:15:05Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-918

    Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)