Description
LimeSurvey through 6.17.10 and 7.0.4 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the REST API survey template endpoint that allows authenticated users to cause the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests by supplying a manipulated Host header. Attackers can exploit the unsanitized use of the HTTP Host header in the getTemplateData() function to reach internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and extract sensitive credentials such as IAM tokens from instance metadata services.
Published: 2026-07-20
Score: 6.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

A server‑side request forgery flaw exists in the REST API survey template endpoint of LimeSurvey. The vulnerability arises from the unsanitized use of the HTTP Host header within the getTemplateData() function, allowing an attacker to instruct the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests to any host chosen by the attacker. Because these requests are made from the server’s context, an attacker can reach internal network resources, cloud metadata services, and subsequently harvest sensitive credentials such as IAM tokens. The impact is a breach of confidentiality and potential privilege escalation if the extracted credentials are used externally.

Affected Systems

The flaw affects LimeSurvey versions up to 6.17.10 and 7.0.4. Administrators running any of these releases must verify their version and consider upgrading as soon as a patch becomes available.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 6.3 reflects a moderate severity, and the EPSS score of < 1% indicates a very low, but non‑zero probability of exploitation. The vulnerability requires an authenticated user to exploit the REST API, suggesting that it is not a purely public exploit but could be leveraged by compromised or legitimate accounts. The exploit path involves sending a crafted Host header to the getTemplateData() endpoint, forcing the server to connect to arbitrary destinations, which can be used to extract credentials and potentially pivot into further compromise. With the low EPSS score and absence from the CISA KEV catalog, monitoring and a timely patch are advised.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 30, 2026 at 18:44 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade LimeSurvey to a patched release that removes the Host header vulnerability; the patch is typically shipped in releases newer than 6.17.10 and 7.0.4.
  • Restrict access to the REST API by limiting usage to trusted administrative accounts or by enforcing IP‑based whitelisting to prevent exploitation by unauthorized users.
  • Modify or remove the Host header processing in the getTemplateData() function, ensuring that outbound requests are sanitized and only allowed to specific, whitelisted destinations.
  • Deploy network segmentation or firewall rules that block the survey application from initiating connections to internal or sensitive endpoints not required for normal operation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on July 30, 2026 at 18:44 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Tue, 28 Jul 2026 01:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:limesurvey:limesurvey:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

Thu, 23 Jul 2026 21:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'poc', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 20 Jul 2026 23:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Limesurvey
Limesurvey limesurvey
Vendors & Products Limesurvey
Limesurvey limesurvey

Mon, 20 Jul 2026 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description LimeSurvey through 6.17.10 and 7.0.4 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the REST API survey template endpoint that allows authenticated users to cause the server to issue arbitrary HTTP requests by supplying a manipulated Host header. Attackers can exploit the unsanitized use of the HTTP Host header in the getTemplateData() function to reach internal network services, cloud metadata endpoints, and extract sensitive credentials such as IAM tokens from instance metadata services.
Title LimeSurvey SSRF via REST API Survey Template Host Header
Weaknesses CWE-918
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 6.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Limesurvey Limesurvey
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-07-28T01:05:28.861Z

Reserved: 2026-07-15T15:45:44.602Z

Link: CVE-2026-63107

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-07-23T18:51:33.624Z

cve-icon NVD

No data.

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-07-30T18:45:06Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-918

    Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)