Description
The Windows interactive service in OpenVPN 2.4.0 through 2.6.21 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.5 allows local authenticated users to bypass the trusted configuration directory constraint and load arbitrary configuration files via crafted options that bypass whitelist checks
Published: 2026-08-14
Score: 4.1 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: n/a
Action: n/a
AI Analysis

Impact

The vulnerability allows a locally authenticated user on a Windows system to force the OpenVPN Windows interactive service to load configuration files from outside the trusted directory. By crafting options that bypass the service’s whitelist checks, an attacker can read or modify arbitrary VPN configuration files. This could alter routing, protocol settings, or certificates used by the VPN, potentially redirecting traffic or enabling data exfiltration. The flaw is classified as a path traversal (CWE-183 and CWE-22) that permits local file manipulation.

Affected Systems

OpenVPN versions 2.4.0 through 2.6.21 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.5 running on Windows. The interactive service component is the only one affected; other OpenVPN components are not cited as vulnerable. No specific hardware or OS version constraints beyond the Windows platform requirement were identified.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 4.1 indicates moderate severity, while the EPSS score of less than 1% reflects a very low probability of exploitation at present. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires local, authenticated access to a Windows machine where the OpenVPN service is running and the ability to craft custom configuration options. The impact is confined to the local machine, though it could propagate to endpoints using the modified VPN configuration.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 17, 2026 at 21:01 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • If the Windows interactive service is not required, stop or disable it so that no service attempts to load configuration files.
  • Restrict write permissions on the configuration directory and any subdirectories so that only trusted administrators can modify files. Consider implementing a filesystem‑based whitelist that allows only specific file names or patterns.
  • Apply the official OpenVPN security update when released; in the meantime, monitor OpenVPN releases for a patch addressing the configuration loading issue and plan to upgrade on an internal schedule.
  • If the service is required, ensure that only privileged administrators have access to the Windows account under which the service runs, and limit ordinary users to non‑privileged accounts so they cannot influence service configuration options.
  • Use host‑based monitoring to detect anomalous configuration file changes and alert on potential privilege escalation attempts.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on August 17, 2026 at 21:01 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

No advisories yet.

History

Mon, 17 Aug 2026 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Mon, 17 Aug 2026 12:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Configuration File Bypass in OpenVPN Interactive Service openvpn: OpenVPN: Privilege escalation via arbitrary configuration file loading
Weaknesses CWE-22
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

cvssV3_1

{'score': 8.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

threat_severity

Important


Sat, 15 Aug 2026 00:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title Local Configuration File Bypass in OpenVPN Interactive Service

Fri, 14 Aug 2026 23:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Openvpn
Openvpn openvpn
Vendors & Products Openvpn
Openvpn openvpn

Fri, 14 Aug 2026 22:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The Windows interactive service in OpenVPN 2.4.0 through 2.6.21 and 2.7_alpha1 through 2.7.5 allows local authenticated users to bypass the trusted configuration directory constraint and load arbitrary configuration files via crafted options that bypass whitelist checks
Weaknesses CWE-183
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 4.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: OpenVPN

Published:

Updated: 2026-08-17T15:38:37.331Z

Reserved: 2026-07-17T14:38:48.698Z

Link: CVE-2026-63649

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-08-17T15:38:32.672Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-08-14T23:16:32.507

Modified: 2026-09-01T21:03:04.987

Link: CVE-2026-63649

cve-icon Redhat

Severity : Important

Publid Date: 2026-08-14T22:13:21Z

Links: CVE-2026-63649 - Bugzilla

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-08-17T21:15:03Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-183

    Permissive List of Allowed Inputs

  • CWE-22

    Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')